{"id":555,"date":"2015-01-20T20:12:12","date_gmt":"2015-01-20T20:12:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wordpress\/?page_id=555"},"modified":"2019-10-18T08:36:10","modified_gmt":"2019-10-18T08:36:10","slug":"poradna","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/homepage-2\/poradna\/","title":{"rendered":"Poradna"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n<div class=\"vettabs\"><div id=\"tabs-1454573680\">\n\n<ul class=\"resp-tabs-list\">\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Vakcinace ko\u010dek<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Vakcinace ps\u016f<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Od\u010derven\u00ed pes &amp; ko\u010dka<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Vakcinace a od\u010derven\u00ed kr\u00e1l\u00edk\u016f a fretek<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">P\u00e9\u010de o b\u0159ez\u00ed ko\u010dku<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">P\u00e9\u010de o b\u0159ez\u00ed fenu<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Rady k porodu<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">O\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed proti ektoparazit\u016fm<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Kastrace ko\u010dek a kocour\u016f<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s ko\u010dkou k veterin\u00e1\u0159i<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Prvn\u00ed pomoc p\u0159i otrav\u00e1ch<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">P\u00e9\u010de o zv\u00ed\u0159e p\u0159ed a po chirurgick\u00e9m z\u00e1kroku<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ps\u016f a ko\u010dek<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li> <span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">P\u00e9\u010de o o\u010di, aplikace o\u010dn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpravk\u016f<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">P\u00e9\u010de o u\u0161i, aplikace u\u0161n\u00edch kapek<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><a href=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/nevhodne-moceni\/\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Nevhodn\u00e9 mo\u010den\u00ed<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><a href=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/problemove-chovani-psu-samcu\/\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Probl\u00e9mov\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed ps\u016f samc\u016f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><a href=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/utikani-a-toulani-psu\/\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Ut\u00edk\u00e1n\u00ed a toul\u00e1n\u00ed ps\u016f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n    <li><a href=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/nezadouci-psi-sexualni-chovani\/\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed chov\u00e1n\u00ed ps\u016f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"resp-tabs-container\">\n \n<div>\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/needle-31827_640.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-1239 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/needle-31827_640.png\" alt=\"needle-31827_640\" width=\"400\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/needle-31827_640.png 640w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/needle-31827_640-300x150.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Vakcinace ko\u0165at a dosp\u011bl\u00fdch ko\u010dek<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #606769;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Ko\u0165ata z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed mal\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed protil\u00e1tek od matky prostupem p\u0159es placentu a pak\u00a0p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm mlezivem v obdob\u00ed 24 hodin po narozen\u00ed. Tyto protil\u00e1tky udr\u017euj\u00ed vysok\u00e9 hladiny v krvi p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b do 8 t\u00fddn\u016f v\u011bku a pot\u00e9 postupn\u011b klesaj\u00ed. S\u00a0o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm proto za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1me asi v\u00a0dev\u00edti t\u00fddnech st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed kot\u011bte. Prvn\u00ed vakcinace m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt je\u0161t\u011b\u00a0 likvidov\u00e1na zbytky mate\u0159sk\u00fdch protil\u00e1tek. Proto je nutn\u00e9 vakcinaci opakovat za\u00a021 dn\u00ed, kdy ji\u017e u kot\u011bte \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 mate\u0159sk\u00e9 protil\u00e1tky nejsou.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #606769;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed vakcina\u010dn\u00ed sch\u00e9ma pro va\u0161i ko\u010dku ur\u010d\u00ed veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 na z\u00e1klad\u011b jej\u00edho zdravotn\u00edho stavu, v\u011bku a prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m se pohybuje. Podle nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edch poznatk\u016f nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt n\u011bkter\u00e9 infek\u010dn\u00ed choroby p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1v\u00e1ny ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b, protil\u00e1tky mohou vydr\u017eet i d\u00e9le, a\u017e t\u0159i roky. V\u00edce informac\u00ed V\u00e1m pod\u00e1 o\u0161et\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #606769;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Vakcinaci prov\u00e1d\u00edme pouze u zcela zdrav\u00fdch ko\u010dek, kter\u00e9 jsou p\u0159ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm d\u016fkladn\u011b klinicky \u2013\u00a0 p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b dle pot\u0159eby i laboratorn\u011b \u2013 vy\u0161et\u0159eny. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je t\u00fdden p\u0159ed vakcinac\u00ed ko\u010di\u010dku od\u010dervit.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h5 class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Klasick\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed vakcina\u010dn\u00ed sch\u00e9ma ko\u0165at a dosp\u011bl\u00fdch ko\u010dek<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"color: #606769;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">9 t\u00fddn\u016f\u00a0v\u011bku \u2013\u00a0prvn\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed<br \/>\n12 t\u00fddn\u016f\u00a0v\u011bku \u2013 prvn\u00ed p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed<br \/>\nv\u017edy po 1 roce \u2013 ro\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed<br \/>\nv\u017edy po t\u0159ech letech \u2013 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti vzteklin\u011b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Choroby, proti kter\u00fdm je mo\u017en\u00e9 ko\u010dku o\u010dkovat<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">PANLEKOPENIE &#8211; \u201eko\u010di\u010d\u00ed mor\u201c<\/span><br \/>\nProjevuje se nechutenstv\u00edm, zv\u00fd\u0161enou teplotou, zvracen\u00edm, krvav\u00fdmi pr\u016fjmy, mohou se vyskytnou nervov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky, nap\u0159. probl\u00e9my s udr\u017een\u00edm rovnov\u00e1hy, t\u0159es svaloviny. U dosp\u011bl\u00fdch ko\u010dek m\u016f\u017ee onemocn\u011bn\u00ed zp\u016fsobit potraty, porody mrtv\u00fdch ko\u0165at, pop\u0159. sterilitu.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">VIROV\u00c1 RHINOTRACHEITIDA A KALICIVIRUS \u2013 komplex ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed r\u00fdmy<\/span><br \/>\nPod pojem ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed r\u00fdma je zahrnov\u00e1na infekce kalicivirem a herpesvirem. Toto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed se vyskytuje i u ko\u010dek chovan\u00fdch pouze v dom\u00e1cnosti a je pom\u011brn\u011b \u010dast\u00e9. Nen\u00ed smrteln\u00e9, ale m\u00e1 chronick\u00fd charakter. Objevuj\u00ed se v\u00fdtoky z\u00a0o\u010d\u00ed, z\u00a0nosu, k\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed, n\u011bkdy i v\u0159edy v\u00a0dutin\u011b \u00fastn\u00ed nebo ko\u017en\u00ed projevy. I po vyl\u00e9\u010den\u00ed nemocn\u00e9ho zv\u00ed\u0159ete\u00a0\u010dasto z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed n\u00e1sledky ve form\u011b po\u0161kozen\u00ed nosn\u00ed sliznice a ka\u017ed\u00e1\u00a0ban\u00e1ln\u00ed infekce nebo\u00a0zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00fdtoky z nosu.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">VZTEKLINA<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Je to smrteln\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159enosn\u00e9 na \u010dlov\u011bka. P\u0159\u00edznaky vztekliny jsou velmi prom\u011bnliv\u00e9. Nemoc se p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed slinami\u00a0naka\u017een\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at a manipulac\u00ed s uhynul\u00fdmi t\u011bly. Projevuje se p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jako zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 slinivost a agresivita, ztr\u00e1ta plachosti, ochrnut\u00ed a nemohoucnost.<br \/>\nU ko\u010dek nen\u00ed na rozd\u00edl od ps\u016f vakcinace vy\u017eadov\u00e1na z\u00e1konem.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">KO\u010cI\u010c\u00cd LEUK\u00c9MIE &#8211; FeLV<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Vakcinuj\u00ed se pouze ko\u010dky, kter\u00e9 neprod\u011blaly nebo neprod\u011bl\u00e1vaj\u00ed toto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Vzhledem k inkuba\u010dn\u00ed dob\u011b, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee trvat i n\u011bkolik let, je vhodn\u00e9 p\u0159ed prvn\u00ed vakcinac\u00ed prov\u00e9st\u00a0test z krve. Vakcinaci prov\u00e1d\u00edme nejd\u0159\u00edve od\u00a09 t\u00fddne st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed asi za\u00a03 t\u00fddny.<br \/>\nDosp\u011bl\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata se po prvn\u00ed vakcinaci mus\u00ed tak\u00e9 p\u0159eo\u010dkovat za 3\u00a0t\u00fddny a d\u00e1le v\u017edy po 1 roce ji\u017e jen jednor\u00e1zov\u011b. Onemocn\u011bn\u00ed se p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed slinami, mo\u010d\u00ed a krv\u00ed. Projevuje se anemi\u00ed, ztr\u00e1tou t\u011blesn\u00e9 hmotnosti, pr\u016fjmem, opakuj\u00edc\u00edmi se chronick\u00fdmi infekcemi.\u00a0U ko\u0165at je to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm sl\u00e1bnut\u00ed, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 t\u011blesn\u00e1 teplotou a \u017eloutenka.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">CHLAMYDI\u00d3ZA<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Onemocn\u011bn\u00ed se projevuje podobn\u011b jako komplex ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed r\u00fdmy, tj. z\u00e1n\u011bty spojivek, v\u00fdtoky z\u00a0o\u010d\u00ed, z nosu a k\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00edm. Je popisov\u00e1n p\u0159enos na \u010dlov\u011bka, zejm\u00e9na u imunitn\u011b oslaben\u00fdch jedinc\u016f.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">INFEK\u010cN\u00cd PERITONITIS &#8211; FIP<\/span><\/p>\n<p>O\u010dkovat proti FIP je mo\u017eno jen ko\u010dky zcela zdrav\u00e9, zkontrolovan\u00e9 testem. Vakcinace je mo\u017en\u00e1 od 16 t\u00fddn\u016f st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed s\u00a0p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm za 3 &#8211; 4 t\u00fddny. Dal\u0161\u00ed revakcinace jsou jedenkr\u00e1t ro\u010dn\u011b. Aplikace se prov\u00e1d\u00ed vkap\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm vakcina\u010dn\u00edho roztoku do nosu. Onemocn\u011bn\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee projevovat tzv. mokrou formou, kdy doch\u00e1z\u00ed ke vzniku vazk\u00e9 tekutiny zejm\u00e9na v dutin\u011b b\u0159i\u0161n\u00ed a dutin\u011b hrudn\u00ed, nebo suchou formou, kdy doch\u00e1z\u00ed ke vzniku \u00fatvar\u016f napln\u011bn\u00fdch hnisem na org\u00e1nech dutiny b\u0159i\u0161n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">LYMSK\u00c1 BORELI\u00d3ZA &#8211; B<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Je to z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed lid\u00ed a zv\u00ed\u0159at p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165aty. Mezi klinick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky pat\u0159\u00ed hore\u010dka, nechutenstv\u00ed, apatie, bolesti kloub\u016f, zv\u011bt\u0161en\u00e9 m\u00edzn\u00ed uzliny, n\u011bkdy tak\u00e9 ko\u017en\u00ed zm\u011bny na m\u00edst\u011b p\u0159is\u00e1t\u00ed kl\u00ed\u0161t\u011bte, a nervov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky.Vakcinace proti t\u00e9to chorob\u011b je vhodn\u00e1 zejm\u00e9na v oblastech se zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdch v\u00fdskytem tohoto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed a to u ko\u010dek, kter\u00e9 se \u010dasto pohybuj\u00ed venku v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b nebo\u00a0jejich\u017e majitel\u00e9 odm\u00edtaj\u00ed pravideln\u00e9 preventivn\u00ed o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed proti kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165at\u016fm.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">DERMATOFYT\u00d3ZY<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Je to vakcinace proti pl\u00eds\u0148ov\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm. Vakcinaci lze prov\u00e1d\u011bt jak preventivn\u011b, tak l\u00e9\u010debn\u011b. Proti dermatofyt\u016fm je vhodn\u00e9 o\u010dkovat hlavn\u011b dlouhosrst\u00e9 ko\u010dky, proto\u017ee v jejich srsti se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u017edy nach\u00e1zej\u00ed spory pl\u00edsn\u00ed.\u00a0V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b oslaben\u00ed jedince stresem, nemoc\u00ed, b\u0159ezost\u00ed nebo porodem se ko\u017en\u00ed probl\u00e9my mohou projevit v pln\u00e9 \u0161\u00ed\u0159i.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\"><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Alergick\u00e9 reakce na vakc\u00ednu<br \/>\n<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\"><em>Na vakcinaci se v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech m\u016f\u017ee stejn\u011b jako u \u010dlov\u011bka vyskytnout alergick\u00e1 reakce. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se setk\u00e1v\u00e1me s otoky obli\u010deje, kop\u0159ivkou, \u00fanavou, zv\u00fd\u0161enou teplotou a nechutenstv\u00edm. Mezi velmi z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 reakce, kter\u00e9 se v\u0161ak na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed vyskytuj\u00ed pouze minim\u00e1ln\u011b, pat\u0159\u00ed ihned po aplikaci injekce kolaps zp\u016fsoben\u00fd n\u00e1hl\u00fdm sn\u00ed\u017een\u00edm krevn\u00edho tlaku, tzv.anafylaktick\u00fd \u0161ok. Setk\u00e1v\u00e1me se s n\u00edm v\u0161ak opravdu velmi ojedin\u011ble.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\"><em>Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je m\u00edt ko\u010dku po vakcinaci minim\u00e1ln\u011b dv\u011b hodiny pod dohledem, nepou\u0161t\u011bt ji ven a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b jak\u00fdchkoli probl\u00e9m\u016f kontaktovat veterin\u00e1rn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/needle-31827_640.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-1239 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/needle-31827_640.png\" alt=\"needle-31827_640\" width=\"400\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/needle-31827_640.png 640w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/needle-31827_640-300x150.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Vakcinace \u0161t\u011b\u0148at a dosp\u011bl\u00fdch ps\u016f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #606769;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u0160t\u011b\u0148ata z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed mal\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed protil\u00e1tek od matky prostupem p\u0159es placentu a pak\u00a0p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm mlezivem v obdob\u00ed 24 hodin po narozen\u00ed. Tyto protil\u00e1tky udr\u017euj\u00ed vysok\u00e9 hladiny v krvi \u0161t\u011bn\u011bte p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b do 6 t\u00fddn\u016f v\u011bku a pot\u00e9 postupn\u011b klesaj\u00ed. Po \u0161est\u00e9m t\u00fddnu v\u011bku proto za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1me s vakcinac\u00ed. Prvn\u00ed vakcinace v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt je\u0161t\u011b likvidov\u00e1na zbytky mate\u0159sk\u00fdch protil\u00e1tek a t\u00edm vznik\u00e1 tzv. imunitn\u00ed okno. Proto je nutn\u00e9 vakcinaci opakovat za\u00a021 dn\u00ed, kdy ji\u017e u \u0161t\u011bn\u011bte \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 mate\u0159sk\u00e9 protil\u00e1tky nejsou. U \u0161t\u011b\u0148at se prov\u00e1d\u00ed v\u00edcen\u00e1sobn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, proto\u017ee imunitn\u00ed syst\u00e9m \u0161t\u011bn\u011bte je vyzr\u00e1l\u00fd a\u017e po dvan\u00e1ct\u00e9m t\u00fddnu v\u011bku.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #606769;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed vakcina\u010dn\u00ed sch\u00e9ma pro va\u0161eho pejska ur\u010d\u00ed veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 na z\u00e1klad\u011b jeho zdravotn\u00edho stavu, v\u011bku a prost\u0159ed\u00ed ve kter\u00e9m se pohybuje. Podle nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edch poznatk\u016f nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt n\u011bkter\u00e9 infek\u010dn\u00ed choroby p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1v\u00e1ny ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b, protil\u00e1tky mohou vydr\u017eet i d\u00e9le, a\u017e t\u0159i roky. V\u00edce informac\u00ed V\u00e1m pod\u00e1 o\u0161et\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #606769;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br \/>\nVakcinaci prov\u00e1d\u00edme pouze u zcela zdrav\u00fdch ps\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou p\u0159ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm d\u016fkladn\u011b klinicky a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b i laboratorn\u011b vy\u0161et\u0159eni. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je, pokud je pejsek t\u00fdden p\u0159ed vakcinac\u00ed od\u010derven.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h5 class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\">Klasick\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed vakcina\u010dn\u00ed sch\u00e9ma \u0161t\u011b\u0148at a dosp\u011bl\u00fdch ps\u016f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"color: #606769;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">6 \u2013 9 t\u00fddn\u016f v\u011bku \u2013 prvn\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0(DHPPi)<br \/>\n8 \u2013 12 t\u00fddn\u016f v\u011bku \u2013\u00a0prvn\u00ed p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0 (DHPPiL)<br \/>\n12 \u2013 16 t\u00fddn\u016f v\u011bku \u2013\u00a0 druh\u00e9 p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0(DHPPiL+R)<br \/>\nv\u017edy po 1 roce p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed (DHPPiL)<br \/>\nv\u017edy po t\u0159ech letech p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed vztekliny<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Choroby, proti kter\u00fdm je mo\u017en\u00e9 psa vakcinovat<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">PSINKA &#8211;\u00a0D<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Velmi nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 virov\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed objevuj\u00edc\u00ed se ve t\u0159ech z\u00e1kladn\u00edch form\u00e1ch: slizni\u010dn\u00ed, st\u0159evn\u00ed a nervov\u00e9. Forma plicn\u00ed se projevuje v\u00fdtoky z nosu, ka\u0161l\u00e1n\u00edm a\u017e z\u00e1palem plic. St\u0159evn\u00ed forma zp\u016fsobuje pr\u016fjmy a zvracen\u00ed, nervov\u00e1 forma navozuje k\u0159e\u010de a\u017e ochrnut\u00ed. M\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt v\u0161ak i\u00a0ko\u017en\u00ed projevy &#8211; ztvrdnut\u00ed pol\u0161t\u00e1\u0159k\u016f na tlapk\u00e1ch. V\u011bt\u0161inou se nejd\u0159\u00edve objevuje hore\u010dka, pes\u00a0b\u00fdv\u00e1 mal\u00e1tn\u00fd a zpravidla nep\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 potravu. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u017edy je onemocn\u011bn\u00ed prov\u00e1zeno z\u00e1n\u011btem horn\u00edch cest d\u00fdchac\u00edch, ka\u0161lem a z\u00e1n\u011btem spojivek s hnisav\u00fdm v\u00fdtokem z o\u010d\u00ed. Pes m\u016f\u017ee zvracet, m\u00edt pr\u016fjem, n\u011bkdy a\u017e krvav\u00fd. P\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed se kontaktem s naka\u017een\u00fdmi psy nebo jejich sekrety. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b vn\u00edmav\u00e1 jsou \u0161t\u011b\u0148ata, ale onemocn\u011bt mohou i star\u0161\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">INFEK\u010cN\u00cd Z\u00c1N\u011aT JATER &#8211;\u00a0H<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Onemocn\u011bn\u00ed postihuje zejm\u00e9na j\u00e1tra a projevuje se \u017eloutenkou, v\u00fdraznou bolestivost\u00ed b\u0159icha, pr\u016fjmem a zvracen\u00edm. Posti\u017eeny mohou b\u00fdt i o\u010di, kdy doch\u00e1z\u00ed k z\u00e1kalu rohovky, mohou se objevit i krv\u00e1ceniny na sliznic\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">PARVOVIR\u00d3ZA &#8211; P<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Vysoce naka\u017eliv\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed projevuj\u00edc\u00ed se krvav\u00fdm pr\u016fjmem, zvracen\u00edm; \u010dasto kon\u010d\u00ed \u00fahynem zv\u00ed\u0159ete. Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed riziko n\u00e1kazy je u \u0161t\u011b\u0148at. Zdrojem n\u00e1kazy je trus nemocn\u00e9ho zv\u00ed\u0159ete.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">PARAINFLUENZA &#8211;\u00a0Pi<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Je to infekce s m\u00e9n\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdm pr\u016fb\u011bhem, kter\u00e1 je v\u0161ak velmi naka\u017eliv\u00e1 a snadno se p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed z jednoho psa na druh\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm kontaktem, ale i prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm vzduchu.<br \/>\nOnemocn\u011bn\u00ed, jinak zvan\u00e9 psincov\u00fd ka\u0161el, se zpo\u010d\u00e1tku\u00a0 projevuje such\u00fdm ka\u0161lem, d\u00e1ven\u00edm a hore\u010dkou.\u00a0Druhotn\u00e9 bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed komplikace mohou pozd\u011bji postihnout i pl\u00edce a zp\u016fsobit jejich z\u00e1n\u011bt.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">LEPTOSPIR\u00d3ZA &#8211; L<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Jedn\u00e1 se o bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Rezervo\u00e1rem onemocn\u011bn\u00ed jsou divoce \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata, hlavn\u011b potkani. Pes se nakaz\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo od nemocn\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at nebo pit\u00edm kontaminovan\u00e9 vody. Mezi hlavn\u00ed\u00a0 p\u0159\u00edznaky pat\u0159\u00ed vysok\u00e9 hore\u010dky, \u017eloutenka, krv\u00e1ceniny na sliznic\u00edch a krev v trusu. N\u011bkter\u00e9 typy leptospir jsou p\u0159enosn\u00e9 na \u010dlov\u011bka a jsou vysoce naka\u017eliv\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">VZTEKLINA &#8211; R<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Je smrteln\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159enosn\u00e9 na \u010dlov\u011bka. P\u0159\u00edznaky vztekliny jsou velmi prom\u011bnliv\u00e9. Nemoc se p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed slinami\u00a0naka\u017een\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at a manipulac\u00ed s uhynul\u00fdmi t\u011bly. Projevuje se p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jako zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 slinivost a agresivita, ztr\u00e1ta plachosti, ochrnut\u00ed a nemohoucnost.\u00a0U ps\u016f je o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti vzteklin\u011b povinn\u00e9 od dokon\u010den\u00e9ho t\u0159et\u00edho m\u011bs\u00edce v\u011bku s povinnou ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00ed revakcinac\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">KORONAVIR\u00d3ZA &#8211;\u00a0C<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Jde\u00a0 o m\u00e9n\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 akutn\u00ed pr\u016fjmov\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Vyskytuje se zejm\u00e9na u \u0161t\u011b\u0148at do 1 roku v\u011bku, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ve velk\u00fdch chovech. P\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed se trusem infikovan\u00e9ho jedince. Vakcinace nepat\u0159\u00ed do z\u00e1kladn\u00edho vakcina\u010dn\u00edho sch\u00e9matu, po prvn\u00ed vakcinaci\u00a0n\u00e1sleduje revakcinace za 3 t\u00fddny a d\u00e1le v\u017edy po jednom roce.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">INFEK\u010cN\u00cd LARYNGOTRACHEITIDA<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Tato nemoc se p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed kontaktem s naka\u017een\u00fdmi psy \u010di jejich sekrety. Projevuje se such\u00fdm a\u017e\u00a0z\u00e1chvatovit\u00fdm ka\u0161lem a\u00a0d\u00e1ven\u00edm. Vakc\u00edna pod\u00e1van\u00e1 formou tekutiny aplikovan\u00e9 na nosn\u00ed sliznici \u00fa\u010dinkuje a\u017e dev\u011bt m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. Tato vakcinace nepat\u0159\u00ed do b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho vakcina\u010dn\u00edho sch\u00e9matu,\u00a0ale pokud V\u00e1\u0161 pejsek chod\u00ed na v\u00fdstavy, cvi\u010d\u00e1ky nebo\u00a0pob\u00fdv\u00e1 v hotel\u00edch pro psy, lze o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed doporu\u010dit.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">TETANUS<\/span><br \/>\nOnemocn\u011bn\u00ed vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 toxin produkovan\u00fd p\u0159i r\u016fstu bakterie Clostridium tetani. Zv\u00ed\u0159e nebo \u010dlov\u011bk se nakaz\u00ed od\u011brkami nebo poran\u011bn\u00edm, do kter\u00e9ho proniknou spory t\u00e9to bakterie. Projevuje se zpo\u010d\u00e1tku topornou ch\u016fz\u00ed, tuhnut\u00edm kon\u010detin. Pozd\u011bji se p\u0159id\u00e1vaj\u00ed nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 reakce na sv\u011btlo a zvuky a ulehnut\u00ed s\u00a0k\u0159e\u010dovit\u011b napnut\u00fdmi kon\u010detinami. Pokud se l\u00e9\u010dba nezapo\u010dne v\u010das, je toto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u017edy smrteln\u00e9. Vakcinaci doporu\u010dujeme u loveck\u00fdch a pracovn\u00edch plemen ps\u016f, pop\u0159. u ps\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se vyskytuj\u00ed ve spole\u010dnosti kon\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">LYMSK\u00c1 BORELI\u00d3ZA &#8211; B<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Je to z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed lid\u00ed a zv\u00ed\u0159at p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165aty. Mezi klinick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky pat\u0159\u00ed hore\u010dka, nechutenstv\u00ed, apatie, bolesti kloub\u016f, zv\u011bt\u0161en\u00e9 m\u00edzn\u00ed uzliny, n\u011bkdy tak\u00e9 ko\u017en\u00ed zm\u011bny na m\u00edst\u011b p\u0159is\u00e1t\u00ed kl\u00ed\u0161t\u011bte a nervov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky. Vakcinace t\u00e9to choroby je vhodn\u00e1 zejm\u00e9na v oblastech se zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdm v\u00fdskytem tohoto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, a to u ps\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se \u010dasto pohybuj\u00ed v lese, nebo\u00a0jejich\u017e majitel\u00e9 odm\u00edtaj\u00ed pravideln\u00e9 preventivn\u00ed o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed proti kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165at\u016fm.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\"><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Alergick\u00e9 reakce na vakc\u00ednu<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\"><em>Na vakcinaci se v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech m\u016f\u017ee stejn\u011b jako u \u010dlov\u011bka vyskytnout alergick\u00e1 reakce. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se setk\u00e1v\u00e1me s otoky obli\u010deje, kop\u0159ivkou, \u00fanavou, zv\u00fd\u0161enou teplotou a nechutenstv\u00edm. Mezi velmi z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 reakce, kter\u00e9 se v\u0161ak na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed vyskytuj\u00ed pouze minim\u00e1ln\u011b, pat\u0159\u00ed ihned po aplikaci injekce kolaps zp\u016fsoben\u00fd n\u00e1hl\u00fdm sn\u00ed\u017een\u00edm krevn\u00edho tlaku, tzv.anafylaktick\u00fd \u0161ok. Setk\u00e1v\u00e1me se s n\u00edm v\u0161ak opravdu velmi ojedin\u011ble.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\"><em>Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je m\u00edt psa po vakcinaci minim\u00e1ln\u011b dv\u011b hodiny pod dohledem, vynechat dlouh\u00e9 proch\u00e1zky a pracovn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b jak\u00fdchkoli probl\u00e9m\u016f kontaktovat veterin\u00e1rn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" aligncenter wp-image-658\" src=\"http:\/\/www.veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/worm-305388.png\" alt=\"worm-305388\" width=\"253\" height=\"198\" srcset=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/worm-305388.png 1920w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/worm-305388-300x234.png 300w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/worm-305388-1024x798.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 253px) 100vw, 253px\" \/><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">\u00a0Od\u010derven\u00ed psa<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>S\u00a0od\u010dervov\u00e1n\u00edm za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1me u \u0161t\u011b\u0148\u00e1tek mezi druh\u00fdm a t\u0159et\u00edm t\u00fddnem v\u011bku.<br \/>\nDo t\u0159ech m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f jim pod\u00e1v\u00e1me od\u010dervovac\u00ed prost\u0159edek ka\u017ed\u00fdch \u010dtrn\u00e1ct dn\u00ed, pot\u00e9 sta\u010d\u00ed aplikace ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc a\u017e do dosa\u017een\u00ed st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed p\u016fl roku.<\/p>\n<p>Dal\u0161\u00ed o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed provedeme v\u00a0dev\u00edti a ve dvan\u00e1cti m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>Dosp\u011bl\u00e9 psy od\u010dervujeme dvakr\u00e1t ro\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n<p>V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159\u00edtomnosti parazit\u016f v trusu po od\u010derven\u00ed zopakujeme aplikaci l\u00e9\u010div znovu je\u0161t\u011b po dvou t\u00fddnech.<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Od\u010derven\u00ed ko\u010dky<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>S\u00a0od\u010dervov\u00e1n\u00edm za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1me u ko\u0165\u00e1tek mezi druh\u00fdm a t\u0159et\u00edm t\u00fddnem v\u011bku.<br \/>\nDo t\u0159ech m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f jim pod\u00e1v\u00e1me od\u010dervovac\u00ed prost\u0159edek ka\u017ed\u00fdch \u010dtrn\u00e1ct dn\u00ed, pot\u00e9 sta\u010d\u00ed aplikace ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc a\u017e do dosa\u017een\u00ed st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed p\u016fl roku.<\/p>\n<p>Dal\u0161\u00ed o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed provedeme v\u00a0dev\u00edti a ve dvan\u00e1cti m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>Dosp\u011bl\u00e9 ko\u010dky \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed pouze v\u00a0byt\u011b od\u010dervujeme dvakr\u00e1t do roka, maj\u00ed-li v\u0161ak mo\u017enost chodit ven, pak \u010dty\u0159ikr\u00e1t za rok. Jsou-li ko\u010dky v\u00a0kontaktu s\u00a0mal\u00fdmi d\u011btmi nebo lov\u00ed-li my\u0161i, potom je mo\u017en\u00e9 pod\u00e1vat od\u010dervovac\u00ed prost\u0159edek i \u010dast\u011bji.<\/p>\n<p>V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159\u00edtomnosti parazit\u016f v trusu po od\u010derven\u00ed zopakujeme aplikaci l\u00e9\u010div znovu je\u0161t\u011b po dvou t\u00fddnech.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/kralik_a_fretka_veterina_jesenice.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1637 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/kralik_a_fretka_veterina_jesenice.png\" alt=\"Prevence kr\u00e1l\u00edk a fretka\" width=\"1024\" height=\"357\" srcset=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/kralik_a_fretka_veterina_jesenice.png 1024w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/kralik_a_fretka_veterina_jesenice-300x105.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I u t\u011bchto druh\u016f zv\u00ed\u0159at se m\u016f\u017eeme setkat s nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdmi p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b virov\u00fdmi onemocn\u011bn\u00edmi, jejich\u017e l\u00e9\u010dba je velice obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e1 a v mnoh\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edpadech nemo\u017en\u00e1. Z tohoto d\u016fvodu doporu\u010dujeme proti t\u011bmto nemocem vakcinaci.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">KR\u00c1L\u00cdCI<\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Od\u010derven\u00ed<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Z\u00a0vnit\u0159n\u00edch parazit\u016f jsou kr\u00e1l\u00edci citliv\u00ed zejm\u00e9na na kokcidie. Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9my b\u00fdvaj\u00ed u mlad\u00fdch kr\u00e1l\u00ed\u010dat. Proto doporu\u010dujeme vy\u0161et\u0159it jejich trus p\u0159ed prvn\u00edm o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm nebo p\u0159i pot\u00ed\u017e\u00edch typu pr\u016fjm\u016f. L\u00e9\u010dba je pak ji\u017e pom\u011brn\u011b snadn\u00e1 a jej\u00ed \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nost je vysok\u00e1. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech se mohou vyskytovat i dal\u0161\u00ed st\u0159evn\u00ed parazit\u00e9, kter\u00e9 lze snadno odhalit vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00edm trusu a n\u00e1sledn\u011b l\u00e9\u010dit.<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Mor kr\u00e1l\u00edk\u016f<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Mor je virov\u00e1 n\u00e1kaza s\u00a0kr\u00e1tkou inkuba\u010dn\u00ed dobou, kter\u00e1 zp\u016fsobuje z\u00e1n\u011bt plic. Nemoc se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm kontaktem mezi kr\u00e1l\u00edky nebo prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm bodav\u00e9ho hmyzu. M\u016f\u017ee se tedy nakazit i kr\u00e1l\u00edk, kter\u00e9ho chov\u00e1te samostatn\u011b. Mlad\u00ed kr\u00e1l\u00edci jsou do v\u011bku 4 a\u017e 10-ti t\u00fddn\u016f v\u016f\u010di nemoci odoln\u00ed, citliv\u00e1 jsou a\u017e star\u0161\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata. P\u0159i n\u00e1kaze je l\u00e9\u010dba pouze podp\u016frn\u00e1, lze pou\u017e\u00edt o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed \u00famrtnosti, av\u0161ak progn\u00f3za je celkov\u011b \u0161patn\u00e1. Kr\u00e1l\u00edk se udus\u00ed. Prevenc\u00ed je o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Myxomat\u00f3za<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Jedn\u00e1 se op\u011bt o virov\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. P\u0159\u00edznaky se projev\u00ed za cca 5 dn\u00ed po naka\u017een\u00ed. K\u00a0p\u0159enosu doch\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm kontaktem mezi zv\u00ed\u0159aty a pomoc\u00ed krev saj\u00edc\u00edho hmyzu. Objevuj\u00ed se otoky v\u00ed\u010dek, pysk\u016f, v\u00fdtok z\u00a0\u010denichu a o\u010d\u00ed a zm\u011bny na k\u016f\u017ei na r\u016fzn\u00fdch m\u00edstech t\u011bla. L\u00e9\u010dba je stejn\u011b jako u moru pouze podp\u016frn\u00e1 s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee progn\u00f3za onemocn\u011bn\u00ed je ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f \u0161patn\u00e1. Nemoc zp\u016fsobuje v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 zhor\u0161en\u00ed imunity a kr\u00e1l\u00edci obvykle um\u00edraj\u00ed na sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed infekci. Prevenc\u00ed je o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 lze prov\u00e9st i p\u0159i propuknut\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\"><em>Na na\u0161\u00ed klinice pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me dva typy kombinovan\u00fdch vakc\u00edn proti moru a myxomat\u00f3ze.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\"><em>1) Vakc\u00ednou Pestorin-Mormyx je mo\u017en\u00e9 vakcinovat od 10- ti t\u00fddn\u016f v\u011bku, s\u00a0revakcinac\u00ed za 14 dn\u00ed, v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9 n\u00e1kazov\u00e9 situace od 6-ti t\u00fddn\u016f v\u011bku s\u00a0p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm za 4 t\u00fddny. Pravideln\u00e9 p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je pak ka\u017ed\u00fdch 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\"><em>2) Vakc\u00edna Nobivac Myxo RHD se aplikuje od v\u011bku 5- ti t\u00fddn\u016f. P\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je pak 1x za rok. Nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 j\u00ed o\u010dkovat zv\u00ed\u0159ata d\u0159\u00edve vakcinovan\u00e1 jin\u00fdmi vakc\u00ednami nebo ta, kter\u00e1 prod\u011blala v\u00a0minulosti n\u00e1kazu myxomat\u00f3zou. Nedoporu\u010duje se t\u00e9\u017e pro o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed chovn\u00fdch samc\u016f kr\u00e1l\u00edk\u016f.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Pasterel\u00f3za<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed zp\u016fsobuj\u00edc\u00ed probl\u00e9my d\u00fdchac\u00edch cest, s\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u00fdmi v\u00fdtoky z \u010denichu. K\u00a0p\u0159enosu doch\u00e1z\u00ed kontaktem s naka\u017een\u00fdm jedincem, p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed ji i my\u0161i. L\u00e9\u010dbu antibiotiky je nutn\u00e9 zah\u00e1jit ihned, s\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00fdm zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm nar\u016fst\u00e1 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch komplikac\u00ed a progn\u00f3za se zhor\u0161uje. Prevenc\u00ed je o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Vakcinaci proti pasterel\u00f3ze domlouv\u00e1me v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b z\u00e1jmu s klienty individu\u00e1ln\u011b.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">FRETKY<\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Od\u010derven\u00ed<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>U fretek se ob\u010das setk\u00e1v\u00e1me s kokcidiemi a giardiemi. Tito parazit\u00e9 se v\u0161ak nevyskytuj\u00ed \u010dasto, proto p\u0159ed pravideln\u00fdm od\u010dervov\u00e1n\u00edm d\u00e1v\u00e1me p\u0159ednost vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed trusu a l\u00e9\u010dbu prov\u00e1d\u00edme pouze p\u0159i pozitivn\u00edm n\u00e1lezu. Terapie je snadn\u00e1 a jej\u00ed \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nost je vysok\u00e1.<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Vzteklina<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Fretky jsou stejn\u011b jako nap\u0159\u00edklad psi nebo ko\u010dky citliv\u00ed k\u00a0n\u00e1kaze virem vztekliny. K\u00a0p\u0159enosu doch\u00e1z\u00ed slinami p\u0159i pokous\u00e1n\u00ed. Inkuba\u010dn\u00ed doba je jeden m\u011bs\u00edc. Projevuje se pak zejm\u00e9na paral\u00fdzou a k\u0159e\u010demi. P\u0159i v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9m podez\u0159en\u00ed na vzteklinu je zv\u00ed\u0159e nutn\u00e9 utratit, jeliko\u017e hroz\u00ed n\u00e1kaza \u010dlov\u011bka. Prevenc\u00ed je o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice ze z\u00e1kona u fretek povinn\u00e9. Vakcinace se\u00a0prov\u00e1d\u00ed od v\u011bku t\u0159\u00ed a\u017e \u010dty\u0159 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\"><em>Na na\u0161\u00ed klinice pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me vakc\u00ednu Rabisin, kter\u00e1 se o\u010dkuje od v\u011bku 3 a\u017e 4 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1v\u00e1 se prvn\u00ed rok od aplikace po roce a d\u00e1le pak 1x za 3 roky.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Psinka<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0nejz\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch infek\u010dn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed fretek je psinka. Jedn\u00e1 se o vir\u00f3zu, kter\u00e1 se p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed nejen p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm kontaktem zv\u00ed\u0159at, ale i slinami, mo\u010d\u00ed nebo trusem. Dom\u016f si tak n\u00e1kazu m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159in\u00e9st nap\u0159. i z venku na obuvi. Inkuba\u010dn\u00ed doba onemocn\u011bn\u00ed je 7 dn\u016f a\u017e 2 m\u011bs\u00edce. Projevy jsou r\u016fzn\u00e9, od v\u00fdtok\u016f z\u00a0\u010denichu, p\u0159es zm\u011bny na k\u016f\u017ei a\u017e po vznik k\u0159e\u010d\u00ed. Hlavn\u00edm mechanismem je celkov\u00e9 po\u0161kozen\u00ed lymfatick\u00fdch tk\u00e1n\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u011b dal\u0161\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f. L\u00e9\u010dba je podp\u016frn\u00e1, lze vyu\u017e\u00edt tak\u00e9 hyperimunn\u00ed s\u00e9ra, p\u0159esto v\u0161ak \u00famrtnost dosahuje v\u011bt\u0161inou 100%. Prevenc\u00ed je vakcinace.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\"><em>Na na\u0161\u00ed klinice pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me vakc\u00edny Nobivac DP. Prvn\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je ve st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 6 a\u017e 8 t\u00fddn\u016f, p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed pak je\u0161t\u011b dvakr\u00e1t po \u010dty\u0159ech t\u00fddnech.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>U ostatn\u00edch b\u011b\u017en\u011b chovan\u00fdch drobn\u00fdch savc\u016f jako jsou mor\u010data, potkani, osm\u00e1ci a dal\u0161\u00ed se \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed neprov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<h4><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" aligncenter wp-image-660\" src=\"http:\/\/www.veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/cat-46692.png\" alt=\"cat-46692\" width=\"359\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/cat-46692.png 807w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/cat-46692-300x241.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 359px) 100vw, 359px\" \/><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">B\u0159ez\u00ed ko\u010dka a p\u00e9\u010de o ni<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>B\u0159ezost ko\u010dky trv\u00e1 pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b 63 dn\u00ed, s mezn\u00edmi hodnotami 58 \u2013 68 dn\u00ed. Ultrasonografick\u00fdm vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00edm jsme schopni zjistit b\u0159ezost cca 24. den od kryt\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Vakcinace a od\u010derven\u00ed<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Na vakcinaci bychom m\u011bli myslet ji\u017e p\u0159ed kryt\u00edm. Ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00ed vakcina\u010dn\u00ed sch\u00e9ma je pot\u0159eba vy\u0159e\u0161it bu\u010f p\u0159ed pl\u00e1novan\u00fdm kryt\u00edm nebo s o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm po\u010dkat a\u017e do doby, kdy poprv\u00e9 o\u010dkujeme ko\u0165ata. Pokud m\u00e1 ko\u010di\u010dka voln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup ven a nejsme si tedy jej\u00ed b\u0159ezost\u00ed jisti, rad\u011bji o tom uv\u011bdom\u00edme veterin\u00e1rn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e a o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed odlo\u017e\u00edme a\u017e do doby, ne\u017e b\u0159ezost ultrasonograficky vylou\u010d\u00edme.<br \/>\nP\u0159ed kryt\u00edm se tak\u00e9 doporu\u010duje nechat ko\u010dce vy\u0161et\u0159it trus na p\u0159\u00edtomnost parazit\u016f nebo ji preventivn\u011b od\u010dervit. Dal\u0161\u00ed od\u010derven\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u00edme t\u0159et\u00ed t\u00fdden po porodu spole\u010dn\u011b s ko\u0165aty. Od\u010dervov\u00e1n\u00ed b\u011bhem b\u0159ezosti je vhodn\u00e9 pouze pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpravku Stronghold ve form\u011b spot on. U toho byly provedeny klinick\u00e9 studie a ov\u011b\u0159ena bezpe\u010dnost jak pro ko\u010dku, tak pro vyv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed se plody. Ostatn\u00ed prepar\u00e1ty vhodn\u00e9 nejsou.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Denn\u00ed re\u017eim a v\u00fd\u017eiva<\/span><\/p>\n<p>B\u011bhem b\u0159ezosti nen\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 s\u00a0ko\u010dkou cestovat a vystavovat ji zbyte\u010dn\u011b stresu. Samoz\u0159ejmost\u00ed je i vynech\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdstav. Jinak ko\u010dce ponechte pohybov\u00fd re\u017eim, na kter\u00fd je zvykl\u00e1. V\u00a0pokro\u010dil\u00e9 f\u00e1zi b\u0159ezosti ji v\u0161ak nenu\u0165te sk\u00e1kat, jestli\u017ee sama nechce.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00edce ne\u017e kdy jindy v\u00a0tomto obdob\u00ed plat\u00ed, \u017ee kvalitn\u00ed v\u00fd\u017eiva je z\u00e1klad. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je krmen\u00ed granulemi, existuj\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed receptury pro b\u0159ez\u00ed a koj\u00edc\u00ed ko\u010dky. Krmen\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 ponechat k dispozici po cel\u00fd den, pokud je tak ko\u010dka navykl\u00e1. Pokud je ko\u010dka zvykl\u00e1 j\u00edst dvakr\u00e1t denn\u011b, je dobr\u00e9 ve druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b b\u0159ezosti zv\u00fd\u0161it po\u010det krmn\u00fdch d\u00e1vek na t\u0159i a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" aligncenter wp-image-662\" src=\"http:\/\/www.veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/dog-156947_1280.png\" alt=\"dog-156947_1280\" width=\"362\" height=\"248\" srcset=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/dog-156947_1280.png 1280w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/dog-156947_1280-300x205.png 300w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/dog-156947_1280-1024x701.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 362px) 100vw, 362px\" \/><\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">B\u0159ez\u00ed fena a p\u00e9\u010de o ni<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>B\u0159ezost feny trv\u00e1 pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b 63 dn\u00ed, s mezn\u00edmi hodnotami 58 \u2013 70 dn\u00ed. Ultrasonografick\u00fdm vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00edm jsme schopni zjistit b\u0159ezost cca 24. den od kryt\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Vakcinace a od\u010derven\u00ed<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Na vakcinaci bychom m\u011bli myslet ji\u017e p\u0159ed kryt\u00edm. Ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00ed vakcina\u010dn\u00ed sch\u00e9ma je pot\u0159eba vy\u0159e\u0161it bu\u010f p\u0159ed pl\u00e1novan\u00fdm kryt\u00edm nebo s o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm po\u010dkat a\u017e do doby, kdy poprv\u00e9 o\u010dkujeme \u0161t\u011b\u0148ata.<\/p>\n<p>P\u0159ed kryt\u00edm se tak\u00e9 doporu\u010duje nechat fen\u011b vy\u0161et\u0159it trus na p\u0159\u00edtomnost parazit\u016f nebo ji preventivn\u011b od\u010dervit. Dal\u0161\u00ed od\u010derven\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u00edme druh\u00fd t\u00fdden po porodu spole\u010dn\u011b se \u0161t\u011b\u0148aty. Od\u010dervov\u00e1n\u00ed b\u011bhem b\u0159ezosti je vhodn\u00e9 pouze pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpravku Stronghold ve form\u011b spot on. U tohoto byly provedeny klinick\u00e9 studie a ov\u011b\u0159ena bezpe\u010dnost jak pro fenu, tak pro vyv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed se plody. Ostatn\u00ed prepar\u00e1ty vhodn\u00e9 nejsou.<br \/>\nProbl\u00e9mem p\u0159i chovu ps\u016f m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt herpesvir\u00f3za. Jedn\u00e1 se o virov\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobuje potraty, narozen\u00ed slab\u00fdch a m\u00e1lo\u017eivotn\u00fdch \u0161t\u011b\u0148at nebo jejich \u00fahyn. Proti tomuto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed je k dispozici vakc\u00edna. O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed se prov\u00e1d\u00ed dv\u011bma injekcemi, prvn\u00ed injekce se aplikuje v pr\u016fb\u011bhu \u0159\u00edje nebo 7 \u2013 10 dn\u00ed po kryt\u00ed, druh\u00e1 injekce 1 \u2013 2 t\u00fddny p\u0159ed o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdm porodem.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Pohybov\u00e1 aktivita a krmen\u00ed b\u0159ez\u00ed feny<\/span><\/p>\n<p>V prvn\u00ed polovin\u011b b\u0159ezosti ponech\u00e1me b\u0159ez\u00ed fence stejnou pohybovou aktivitu i zp\u016fsob krmen\u00ed. Je-li fenka p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 huben\u00e1 \u010di naopak ob\u00e9zn\u00ed, je vhodn\u00e9 poradit se ohledn\u011b v\u00fd\u017eivy s veterin\u00e1rn\u00edm l\u00e9ka\u0159em.<br \/>\nV druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b b\u0159ezosti se sna\u017e\u00edme vyvarovat extr\u00e9mn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee, pravideln\u00e9 proch\u00e1zky v\u0161ak ponech\u00e1me.<br \/>\nD\u00e1vku krmiva postupn\u011b navy\u0161ujeme v mno\u017estv\u00ed o 10% t\u00fddn\u011b. V obdob\u00ed porodu by m\u011bla b\u00fdt krmn\u00e1 d\u00e1vka p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o 50% vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v obdob\u00ed kryt\u00ed. P\u0159echod na energeticky bohat\u0161\u00ed krmivo se od 6.t\u00fddne b\u0159ezosti doporu\u010duje v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dan\u00e9ho vy\u0161\u0161\u00edho po\u010dtu \u0161t\u011b\u0148at ve vrhu. Od pades\u00e1t\u00e9ho dne b\u0159ezosti se d\u011bloha roztahuje a zmen\u0161uje se m\u00edsto pro za\u017e\u00edvac\u00ed trakt, proto fenu krm\u00edme v\u00edcekr\u00e1t denn\u011b men\u0161\u00edmi d\u00e1vkami krmiva.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" aligncenter wp-image-664\" src=\"http:\/\/www.veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/cat-466921.png\" alt=\"cat-46692\" width=\"407\" height=\"202\" srcset=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/cat-466921.png 1118w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/cat-466921-300x149.png 300w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/cat-466921-1024x508.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 407px) 100vw, 407px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Rady k porodu &#8211; ko\u010dka<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #3f6993;\">POROD KO\u010cKY &#8211;\u00a0 KDY VYHLEDAT L\u00c9KA\u0158SKOU POMOC ?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">P\u0159ed narozen\u00edm prvn\u00edho ko\u0165\u00e1tka mus\u00edme zpozorn\u011bt kdy\u017e\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>nejsou v\u00edce ne\u017e 69 dn\u00ed od posledn\u00edho kryt\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00edho se porodu<\/li>\n<li>p\u0159eru\u0161ovan\u00e9 kontrakce trvaj\u00ed d\u00e9le ne\u017e 2 hodiny bez porozen\u00ed kot\u011bte<\/li>\n<li>odte\u010dou plodov\u00e9 vody p\u0159ed za\u010d\u00e1tkem kontrakc\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>siln\u00e9 kontrakce trvaj\u00edc\u00ed d\u00e9le ne\u017e 5 minut bez porozen\u00ed kot\u011bte<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Na co d\u00e1t pozor v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu porodu?<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>je-li interval mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi ko\u0165aty del\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e dv\u011b hodiny<\/li>\n<li>siln\u00e9 kontrakce trvaj\u00edc\u00ed d\u00e9le ne\u017e 5 minut bez porozen\u00ed ko\u0165\u00e1tka<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">D\u00e1le je t\u0159eba sledovat<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">abnorm\u00e1ln\u011b zap\u00e1chaj\u00edc\u00ed nebo krvav\u00fd v\u00fdtok z\u00a0pochvy<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">ko\u0165\u00e1tko vzp\u0159\u00ed\u010den\u00e9 v\u00a0porodn\u00edch cest\u00e1ch<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0161patn\u00fd celkov\u00fd stav ko\u010dky &#8211; na\u0159\u00edk\u00e1n\u00ed, abnorm\u00e1ln\u00ed postoje, apatie, t\u0159es, obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Po porodu<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>je dobr\u00e9 prov\u00e9st sonografick\u00e9 nebo RTG vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed b\u0159i\u0161n\u00ed dutiny (kv\u016fli zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, zda do\u0161lo k porodu v\u0161ech ml\u00e1\u010fat)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Rady k porodu &#8211; fena<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #3f6993;\">POROD FENY &#8211;\u00a0 KDY VYHLEDAT L\u00c9KA\u0158SKOU POMOC ?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">P\u0159ed narozen\u00edm prvn\u00edho \u0161t\u011b\u0148\u00e1tka mus\u00edme zpozorn\u011bt kdy\u017e\u2026<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>nejsou v\u00edce ne\u017e 68 dn\u00ed od posledn\u00edho kryt\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00edho se porodu<\/li>\n<li>v\u00edce ne\u017e 24 hod od poklesu rekt\u00e1ln\u00ed teploty nejsou patrn\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00edho se porodu<\/li>\n<li>rekt\u00e1ln\u00ed teplota se po p\u0159edchoz\u00edm poklesu vr\u00e1tila k\u00a0norm\u00e1lu a st\u00e1le nejsou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00edho se porodu<\/li>\n<li>odtok plodov\u00fdch vod po\u010dal p\u0159ed za\u010d\u00e1tkem kontrakc\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>siln\u00e9 kontrakce trvaj\u00ed d\u00e9le ne\u017e 30 minut bez porozen\u00ed \u0161t\u011bn\u011bte<\/li>\n<li>p\u0159eru\u0161ovan\u00e9 kontrakce trvaj\u00edc\u00ed d\u00e9le ne\u017e 4 hodiny bez porozen\u00ed \u0161t\u011bn\u011bte<\/li>\n<li>se objev\u00ed zelen\u00fd v\u00fdtok z\u00a0pochvy bez porozen\u00ed \u0161t\u011b\u0148\u00e1tka<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Na co d\u00e1t pozor v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu porodu?<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>jestli\u017ee siln\u00e9 kontrakce trvaj\u00ed d\u00e9le ne\u017e 30 minut bez porozen\u00ed \u0161t\u011bn\u011bte<\/li>\n<li>je-li interval mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi \u0161t\u011b\u0148aty del\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e dv\u011b hodiny<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">D\u00e1le je t\u0159eba sledovat<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">abnorm\u00e1ln\u011b zap\u00e1chaj\u00edc\u00ed nebo krvav\u00fd v\u00fdtok z\u00a0pochvy<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0161t\u011b\u0148\u00e1tko vzp\u0159\u00ed\u010den\u00e9 v\u00a0porodn\u00edch cest\u00e1ch<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0161patn\u00fd celkov\u00fd stav fenky &#8211; na\u0159\u00edk\u00e1n\u00ed, abnorm\u00e1ln\u00ed postoje, apatie, t\u0159es, obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Po porodu<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>je dobr\u00e9 prov\u00e9st sonografick\u00e9 nebo RTG vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed b\u0159i\u0161n\u00ed dutiny ( ke zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, zda do\u0161lo k porodu v\u0161ech ml\u00e1\u010fat)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" aligncenter wp-image-824\" src=\"http:\/\/www.veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/flea-29538_640.png\" alt=\"flea-29538_640\" width=\"240\" height=\"213\" srcset=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/flea-29538_640.png 640w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/flea-29538_640-300x266.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" \/><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">O\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed proti ektoparazit\u016fm<br \/>\n<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Psi i ko\u010dky, kte\u0159\u00ed se pohybuj\u00ed venku, p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u011b do kontaktu s dal\u0161\u00edmi zv\u00ed\u0159aty. Nez\u0159\u00eddka tak mohou zan\u00e9st dom\u016f ektoparazity (vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed parazity). Ty mohou dom\u016f zavl\u00e9ci i chovatel\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad na obuvi nebo spolu s podest\u00fdlkou \u010di senem v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b drobn\u00fdch savc\u016f.<\/p>\n<p>Nej\u010dast\u011bji se u ps\u016f a ko\u010dek setk\u00e1v\u00e1me s blechami a kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165aty, m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto pak s drav\u010d\u00edky a v\u0161enkami. Koncem l\u00e9ta se v n\u011bkter\u00fdch oblastech objevuj\u00ed takzvan\u00e9 svilu\u0161ky neboli sametky. U venkovn\u00edch ko\u010dek se pom\u011brn\u011b b\u011b\u017en\u011b vyskytuje u\u0161n\u00ed svrab, kter\u00fd vypad\u00e1 jako v\u00fdrazn\u011b hn\u011bd\u00fd maz v u\u0161\u00edch.<br \/>\nU kr\u00e1l\u00edk\u016f a mor\u010dat se takt\u00e9\u017e setk\u00e1v\u00e1me nej\u010dast\u011bji se svrabem nebo s drav\u010d\u00edky.<\/p>\n<p>Spole\u010dn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edznakem napaden\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdm z t\u011bchto parazit\u016f b\u00fdv\u00e1 obvykle v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 sv\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed. Zv\u00ed\u0159ata si srst vykusuj\u00ed, ko\u010dky se v\u00edce olizuj\u00ed, v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b u\u0161n\u00edho svrabu mohou klepat hlavou. Tyto projevy jsou pro pacienta v\u00fdrazn\u011b nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 a obt\u011b\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed. N\u011bkdy si mohou roz\u0161kr\u00e1bat m\u00edsta na k\u016f\u017ei a\u017e do krve, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b za\u010d\u00edt hubnout, proto\u017ee v\u011bt\u0161inu \u010dasu a energie v\u011bnuj\u00ed neust\u00e1l\u00e9mu drb\u00e1n\u00ed se.<\/p>\n<p>Dal\u0161\u00edm nebezpe\u010d\u00edm parazit\u016f je p\u0159enos n\u011bkter\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ata jsou nap\u0159. p\u0159ena\u0161e\u010di boreli\u00f3zy, anaplazm\u00f3zy a dal\u0161\u00edch chorob. Prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm blech se tak\u00e9 p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed vnit\u0159n\u00ed parazit\u00e9, tasemnice.<\/p>\n<p>V\u011bt\u0161ina z t\u011bchto parazit\u016f m\u016f\u017ee kr\u00e1tkodob\u011b napadnout tak\u00e9 \u010dlov\u011bka, i kdy\u017e dlouhodob\u011b na n\u011bm obvykle nep\u0159e\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Proto se doporu\u010duje chr\u00e1nit sv\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm l\u00e1tek, kter\u00e9 tyto parazity zne\u0161kod\u0148uj\u00ed a n\u011bkter\u00e9 i p\u0159edem odpuzuj\u00ed.<br \/>\nExistuje n\u011bkolik mo\u017enost\u00ed aplikace<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Spot &#8211; on<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Pipeta, jej\u00ed\u017e obsah se nakape do st\u0159edn\u00ed linie krku, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b u ps\u016f pod\u00e9l cel\u00e9ho h\u0159betu p\u0159\u00edmo na k\u016f\u017ei. Obvykle jej\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinek vydr\u017e\u00ed jeden m\u011bs\u00edc. V\u011bt\u0161ina pipet funguje pouze proti vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm parazit\u016fm. N\u011bkter\u00e9 pipety jsou v\u0161ak ur\u010deny sou\u010dasn\u011b i pro l\u00e9\u010dbu vnit\u0159n\u00edch parazit\u016f. To je dobr\u00e9 zejm\u00e9na p\u0159i napaden\u00ed blechami, kdy je nutn\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159e v\u017edy i od\u010dervit. N\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky funguj\u00ed i jako repelenty a parazity z\u00e1rove\u0148 i odpuzuj\u00ed. V jin\u00fdch zase m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159idan\u00e1 l\u00e1tka, kter\u00e1 p\u0159eru\u0161uje nap\u0159. u blech v\u00fdvojov\u00fd cyklus v prost\u0159ed\u00ed. V dob\u011b aplikace, t\u0159i dny p\u0159ed a po aplikaci nelze zv\u00ed\u0159e koupat, aby nebyl \u00fa\u010dinek o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017een.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Tablety<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Jsou \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 proti blech\u00e1m, n\u011bkter\u00e9 i proti kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165at\u016fm. D\u00e9lka ochrany je v\u011bt\u0161inou jeden m\u011bs\u00edc. Nyn\u00ed nov\u011b existuje i p\u0159\u00edpravek s \u00fa\u010dinnost\u00ed t\u0159\u00edm\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed. Zv\u00ed\u0159e je mo\u017en\u00e9 vykoupat i v dob\u011b aplikace. N\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky mohou op\u011bt obsahovat l\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9 v prost\u0159ed\u00ed p\u0159eru\u0161uj\u00ed v\u00fdvojov\u00fd cyklus blech.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Spreje, \u0161ampony, pudry<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Aplikuj\u00ed se nast\u0159\u00edk\u00e1n\u00edm na srst\/k\u016f\u017ei, v\u017edy ur\u010dit\u00fd po\u010det st\u0159ik\u016f dle hmotnosti zv\u00ed\u0159ete a n\u00e1vodu k pou\u017eit\u00ed na konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm v\u00fdrobku. \u00da\u010dinek je z\u00e1visl\u00fd na druhu prepar\u00e1tu, n\u011bkter\u00e9 mohou vydr\u017eet a\u017e jeden m\u011bs\u00edc, v\u011bt\u0161inou v\u0161ak v\u00fdrazn\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b.<br \/>\nPodobn\u011b je tomu i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b \u0161ampon\u016f \u010di p\u0159\u00edpravk\u016f ve form\u011b pudr\u016f.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Obojky<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Funguj\u00ed proti blech\u00e1m a kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165at\u016fm. N\u00e1stup \u00fa\u010dinku je obvykle kolem dvou t\u00fddn\u016f, proto se doporu\u010duj\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e jako prevence ne\u017e p\u0159i \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed akutn\u00edho napaden\u00ed parazity. D\u00e9lka \u00fa\u010dinku m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt a\u017e osm m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. Nev\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky mohou b\u00fdt c\u00edtit. U v\u00fdrazn\u011b osrst\u011bn\u00fdch plemen m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u00fa\u010dinek slab\u0161\u00ed. Je v\u017edy nutn\u00e9, aby obojek po celou dobu no\u0161en\u00ed dol\u00e9hal ke k\u016f\u017ei (\u201easi na prst od krku\u201c), co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee u citliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch jedinc\u016f p\u016fsobit alergick\u00e9 reakce na k\u016f\u017ei.<br \/>\nU drobn\u00fdch savc\u016f a hlodavc\u016f se preventivn\u00ed aplikace obvykle neprov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed. P\u0159i napaden\u00ed parazity lze podat \u00fa\u010dinnou l\u00e1tku ve form\u011b pipety p\u0159\u00edmo na k\u016f\u017ei, mo\u017en\u00e1 je i aplikace injek\u010dn\u00edho prepar\u00e1tu. Aplikaci je nutno opakovat dle druhu parazita a pou\u017eit\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edpravku cca po deseti dnech.<br \/>\nV p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b napaden\u00ed ektoparazity je v\u017edy nutn\u00e1 d\u016fkladn\u00e1 a opakovan\u00e1 o\u010dista prost\u0159ed\u00ed (nejl\u00e9pe luxov\u00e1n\u00ed), vy\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pel\u00ed\u0161k\u016f atd. Je mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt chemick\u00e9 post\u0159iky. Pozor v\u0161ak v dom\u00e1cnostech, kde jsou ko\u010dky, n\u011bkter\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpravky b\u00fdvaj\u00ed pro ko\u010dky toxick\u00e9! Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed ektoparazitik se doporu\u010duje pravideln\u011b opakovat vzhledem k d\u00e9lce \u017eivota parazit\u016f, nap\u0159\u00edklad ble\u0161\u00ed vaj\u00ed\u010dka mohou v prost\u0159ed\u00ed vydr\u017eet a\u017e 5 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f.<\/p>\n<p>V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee budete cht\u00edt jak\u00fdkoli p\u0159\u00edpravek tohoto typu pro sv\u00e9ho mazl\u00ed\u010dka pou\u017e\u00edt, je pot\u0159eba zn\u00e1t jeho aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed hmotnost. V\u017edy je nutn\u00e9 d\u016fkladn\u011b si prostudovat p\u0159\u00edbalov\u00fd let\u00e1k konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho v\u00fdrobku a p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit se, \u017ee je ur\u010den\u00fd pro dan\u00fd druh zv\u00ed\u0159ete, nap\u0159. n\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky pro psy jsou pro ko\u010dky siln\u011b toxick\u00e9!<\/p>\n<p>Pokud si nejste jisti hmotnost\u00ed sv\u00e9ho zv\u00ed\u0159ete \u010di t\u00edm, kter\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpravek by pro V\u00e1s byl nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eete se k n\u00e1m p\u0159ij\u00edt kdykoli poradit.<\/p>\n<p>Pamatujte, \u017ee lep\u0161\u00ed je se blech\u00e1m a jim podobn\u00fdm vyhnout, i kdy\u017e se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee \u201eto jsou blechy ps\u00ed, ty na \u010dlov\u011bka nejdou\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/kastrace_prevence.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-1236 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/kastrace_prevence.png\" alt=\"kastrace_prevence\" width=\"238\" height=\"313\" srcset=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/kastrace_prevence.png 530w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/kastrace_prevence-228x300.png 228w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 238px) 100vw, 238px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Kastrace ko\u010dek a kocour\u016f<\/span><\/h4>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Kdy ko\u010dky pohlavn\u011b dosp\u00edvaj\u00ed?<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Ko\u010dky i kocou\u0159i velmi brzy dosahuj\u00ed pohlavn\u00ed dosp\u011blosti. Pohlavn\u00ed v\u00fdvoj je obecn\u011b rychlej\u0161\u00ed u kr\u00e1tkosrst\u00fdch plemen, v jarn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch, kdy se prodlu\u017euje d\u00e9lka dne a rovn\u011b\u017e u ko\u010dek, kter\u00e9 vyr\u016fstaj\u00ed v kontaktu s dosp\u011bl\u00fdmi zv\u00ed\u0159aty s mo\u017enost\u00ed pohybu ve venkovn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<br \/>\nV\u011bt\u0161inou po dosa\u017een\u00ed v\u011bku 5-9 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f jsou ko\u010dky schopny oplozuj\u00edc\u00edho p\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed.<br \/>\nKocou\u0159i zkou\u0161ej\u00ed napodobovat p\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed \u010dasto ji\u017e ve st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 4 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f a t\u00e9\u017e v tomto v\u011bku za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed i zna\u010dkovat. Zral\u00e9 spermie se poprv\u00e9 objevuj\u00ed mezi 6. a\u017e 7. m\u011bs\u00edcem a obvykle po dosa\u017een\u00ed 9. m\u011bs\u00edce se ji\u017e \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b p\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. Pohlavn\u00ed aktivitu si ko\u010dky udr\u017euj\u00ed 9 a\u017e 12 let, kocou\u0159i a\u017e do 14 let.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Jak \u010dasto prob\u00edh\u00e1 \u0159\u00edje u ko\u010dek?<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Ko\u010dka je polyestrick\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159e, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee se u n\u00ed \u0159\u00edje periodicky opakuj\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu cel\u00e9ho roku. To plat\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pro dom\u00e1c\u00ed ko\u010dky \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v dostate\u010dn\u011b osv\u011btlen\u00fdch prostor\u00e1ch. U venkovn\u00edch ko\u010dek b\u00fdv\u00e1 \u0159\u00edje utlumena v zimn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch, kdy jsou kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 dny, a t\u00e9\u017e v hork\u00fdch letn\u00edch dnech. D\u00e9lka vlastn\u00ed \u0159\u00edje tj. obdob\u00ed, kdy se ko\u010dka nab\u00edz\u00ed k p\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed, trv\u00e1 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 7 dn\u00ed. V tuto dobu ko\u010dka m\u0148ouk\u00e1, v\u00e1l\u00ed se, zna\u010dkuje mo\u010den\u00edm a p\u0159i doteku proh\u00fdb\u00e1 h\u0159bet. Cel\u00fd pohlavn\u00ed cyklus se opakuje p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b v t\u0159\u00edt\u00fddenn\u00edch intervalech. Uvoln\u011bn\u00ed vaj\u00ed\u010dek z vaje\u010dn\u00edk\u016f je vyprovokov\u00e1no p\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm. D\u00e9lka gravidity je pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b 63-66 dn\u00ed a ko\u010dka m\u016f\u017ee op\u011btovn\u011b zab\u0159eznout za 2-3 t\u00fddny po odstavu ko\u0165at. Tak\u017ee ro\u010dn\u011b m\u016f\u017ee vychovat 5-15 ko\u0165at, proto v\u00fdchodiskem, ba \u010dasto nutnost\u00ed je kastrace.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Nen\u00ed lep\u0161\u00ed hormon\u00e1ln\u00ed injekce ne\u017e kastrace?<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Mezi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed komplikace po hormon\u00e1ln\u00ed kastraci pat\u0159\u00ed v\u00fdskyt patologick\u00fdch zm\u011bn a z\u00e1n\u011bt\u016f v d\u011bloze, hyperplazie (chorobn\u00e9 zbytn\u011bn\u00ed) ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00e9 \u017el\u00e1zy a v\u00fdskyt n\u00e1dorov\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b dlouhodob\u00e1 aplikace riziko zvy\u0161uje.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Kdy je nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed doba pro kastraci?<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Obecn\u011b se traduje obdob\u00ed po dosa\u017een\u00ed \u00fapln\u00e9ho t\u011blesn\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoje, tj. ve st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1 roku. Pro tuto argumentaci v\u0161ak nelze jednozna\u010dn\u011b nal\u00e9zt podporu, proto\u017ee z mnoha recentn\u00edch studi\u00ed vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee nebyly nalezeny rozd\u00edly v t\u011blesn\u00e9m i psychick\u00e9m v\u00fdvoji ko\u010dek, kter\u00e9 byly kastrov\u00e1ny ve v\u011bku 6-7 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f v porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s kastrovan\u00fdmi jedinci ve v\u011bku 12-24 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. Na na\u0161\u00ed klinice doporu\u010dujeme kastraci ko\u010dek od st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f a kocour\u016f ve v\u011bku od 5 do 8 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. V\u00fdhodou kastrace mlad\u0161\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at je velmi rychl\u00e1 rekonvalescence po z\u00e1kroku.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Jak\u00e9 jsou v\u00fdhody v\u010dasn\u00e9 kastrace?<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Po kastraci doch\u00e1z\u00ed k intimn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vazb\u011b na chovatele, ko\u010dky jsou v\u00edce p\u0159\u00edtuln\u00e9 a mazliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. V\u00edce se zdr\u017euj\u00ed v bl\u00edzkosti domu. Kocou\u0159i p\u0159estanou zna\u010dkovat, odpad\u00e1 n\u011bkolikadenn\u00ed toul\u00e1n\u00ed v dob\u011b \u0159\u00edje (mrousk\u00e1n\u00ed) ko\u010dek, sni\u017euje se agresivita a je m\u00e9n\u011b zran\u011bn\u00ed ze souboj\u016f.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">M\u00e1 kastrace n\u011bjak\u00e9 n\u00e1sledky?<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Kastrovan\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata maj\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017een\u00fd energetick\u00fd v\u00fddej, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k obezit\u011b a n\u00e1sledn\u011b ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9mu v\u00fdskytu kardiologick\u00fdch a plicn\u00edch pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed, vzniku mo\u010dov\u00fdch kamen\u016f, ovlivn\u011bn\u00ed jatern\u00edch funkc\u00ed, k nemoc\u00edm pohybov\u00e9ho apar\u00e1tu apod., ostatn\u011b podobnost s obezitou u lid\u00ed se p\u0159\u00edmo nab\u00edz\u00ed.<br \/>\nProto je nutno z\u00e1sadn\u011b volit kvalitn\u00ed krmiva, kter\u00e1 jsou vyvinuta pro kastrovan\u00e9 jedince a hlavn\u011b nep\u0159ekrmovat.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Jak prob\u00edh\u00e1 kastrace?<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Na na\u0161\u00ed klinice kastrujeme ko\u010dky v\u017edy v hlubok\u00e9 celkov\u00e9 nark\u00f3ze. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me dv\u011b opera\u010dn\u00ed techniky. Pro ko\u010dky trvale \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v bytov\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch up\u0159ednost\u0148ujeme kastrace, kdy otev\u00edr\u00e1me b\u0159i\u0161n\u00ed dutinu ze spodiny b\u0159icha. Druhou mo\u017enost\u00ed je opera\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1krok prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm mal\u00e9ho chirurgick\u00e9ho \u0159ezu cca 1 cm z bo\u010dn\u00ed strany. Po tomto z\u00e1kroku se mohou ko\u010dky vypustit ji\u017e n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed den po z\u00e1kroku mimo d\u016fm bez omezen\u00ed. Ko\u017en\u00ed stehy jsou odeb\u00edr\u00e1ny za 10 dn\u016f. U kocour\u016f je kastrace technicky m\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 a n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed den po z\u00e1kroku nejsou pro n\u011b nutn\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 omezen\u00ed. \u0160ic\u00ed materi\u00e1l je u kocour\u016f samovst\u0159ebateln\u00fd.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Nen\u00ed lep\u0161\u00ed ko\u0165ata utratit?<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Utr\u00e1cen\u00ed psa a ko\u010dky m\u016f\u017ee podle z\u00e1kona prov\u00e1d\u011bt v\u00fdhradn\u011b veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 nebo k tomu odborn\u011b zp\u016fsobil\u00e1 osoba. D\u016fvody pro utracen\u00ed zdrav\u00fdch ko\u0165at prakticky neexistuj\u00ed. Z\u00e1konem je zak\u00e1z\u00e1no usmrcovat ko\u010dky a psy utopen\u00edm, udu\u0161en\u00edm, ubit\u00edm, ubod\u00e1n\u00edm nebo st\u0159elnou zbran\u00ed. P\u0159i nerespektov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1kona n\u00e1sleduje trestn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Z\u00e1v\u011brem<\/span><\/h6>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">V mnoha dom\u00e1cnostech, v\u010detn\u011b dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f a l\u00e9ka\u0159ek na\u0161\u00ed kliniky, jsou ko\u010dky v\u00edtan\u00fdmi\u00a0 spole\u010dn\u00edky, kte\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1s obohacuj\u00ed, a proto o n\u011b r\u00e1di pe\u010dujeme a podporujeme jejich chov. Nen\u00ed v\u0161ak zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 od \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9ho chovatele, aby p\u0159isp\u00edval k ne\u0159\u00edzen\u00e9mu mno\u017een\u00ed voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch ko\u010dek. Dot\u00fdk\u00e1 se to samoz\u0159ejm\u011b i majitel\u016f nekastrovan\u00fdch kocour\u016f. V\u0161ichni v\u00edme, co se v\u011bt\u0161inou d\u011bje s nepl\u00e1novan\u00fdmi ko\u0165aty i p\u0159es existenci platn\u00fdch z\u00e1konn\u00fdch \u00faprav.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/loading-652314.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" size-medium wp-image-1875 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/loading-652314-300x175.jpg\" alt=\"loading-652314\" width=\"300\" height=\"175\" srcset=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/loading-652314-300x175.jpg 300w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/loading-652314-1024x598.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/loading-652314.jpg 1278w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">CESTOV\u00c1N\u00cd S KO\u010cKOU K VETERIN\u00c1\u0158I<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>Ko\u010dky obecn\u011b cestuj\u00ed nerady. V\u0161echny by v\u0161ak m\u011bl jednou ro\u010dn\u011b zkontrolovat a nao\u010dkovat veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159. N\u011bkter\u00e9 bohu\u017eel pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed nav\u0161t\u00edvit veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed kliniku kv\u016fli r\u016fzn\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm \u010dast\u011bji. Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s nimi se tak v\u011bt\u0161inou nevyhneme.<a class=\"wpsal-anchor\" name=\"2\" id=\"2\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ko\u010dky jsou od p\u0159\u00edrody nez\u00e1visl\u00e1, teritori\u00e1ln\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata. Maj\u00ed neust\u00e1lou pot\u0159ebu kontrolovat sv\u00e9 okol\u00ed a jsou citliv\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di pach\u016fm. Z t\u011bchto d\u016fvod\u016f je pro n\u011b n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva u veterin\u00e1\u0159e velice stresuj\u00edc, co\u017e se . velmi \u010dasto p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed i na jejich majitele.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00e1me proto pro V\u00e1s n\u011bkolik rad, jak takovou cestu na kliniku l\u00e9pe zvl\u00e1dnout:<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">P\u0158EPRAVN\u00cd BOX<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Z\u00e1kladem je vhodn\u00fd p\u0159epravn\u00ed box.<br \/>\nKartonov\u00e1 krabice nen\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u011b pevn\u00e1. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b pokud se ko\u010dka rozhodne z n\u00ed uniknout. Na druhou stranu je to v\u017edy lep\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e ko\u010dka pohybuj\u00edc\u00ed se voln\u011b ve voze. Nesm\u00edme v\u0161ak zapom\u00ednat na dostate\u010dn\u00e9 v\u011btrac\u00ed otvory.<br \/>\nP\u0159epravka by m\u011bla b\u00fdt snadno \u010distiteln\u00e1. Nem\u011bla by b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00e1, aby v n\u00ed ko\u010dka nemohla padat ze strany na stranu. Vhodn\u00e9 jsou takov\u00e9 p\u0159epravky, kter\u00e9 je mo\u017en\u00e9 snadno otev\u0159\u00edt i shora.<br \/>\nP\u0159epravku je vhodn\u00e9 b\u011bhem cesty p\u0159ekr\u00fdt ru\u010dn\u00edkem, aby ko\u010dka nevid\u011bla ven \u2013 bude tak klidn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<br \/>\nP\u0159epravku zajist\u011bte pevn\u011b i v r\u00e1mci auta. P\u0159ipevn\u011bte ji na sedadle pomoc\u00ed p\u00e1su nebo ji ulo\u017ete na podl\u00e1\u017ece tak, aby se nemohla pohybovat. Vhodn\u00e9 je oblo\u017eit ji ru\u010dn\u00edky, kter\u00e9 budou absorbovat drobn\u00e9 n\u00e1razy b\u011bhem cesty, nap\u0159. p\u0159i brzd\u011bn\u00ed. J\u00edzdu p\u0159izp\u016fsobte tomu koho vezete a je\u010fte velmi opatrn\u011b.<\/p>\n<p>Ko\u010dka bude klidn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, pokud bude c\u00edtit zn\u00e1m\u00e9 pachy. Tady je n\u011bkolik tip\u016f, jak to za\u0159\u00eddit:<\/p>\n<p>Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je, pokud je p\u0159epravka standardn\u011b sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Va\u0161eho vybaven\u00ed a je um\u00edst\u011bna nejl\u00e9pe pobl\u00ed\u017e m\u00edsta na span\u00ed nebo krmen\u00ed. Ko\u010dka ji tak nebude m\u00edt spojenou pouze s n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvou veteriny.<br \/>\nDo p\u0159epravky m\u016f\u017eete d\u00e1t p\u0159epravky p\u0159\u00edmo i pel\u00ed\u0161ek, ve kter\u00e9m je ko\u010dka zvykl\u00e1 sp\u00e1t.<br \/>\nDo p\u0159epravky lze tak\u00e9 d\u00e1t oble\u010den\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9ho ko\u010di\u010d\u010dina obl\u00edben\u00e9ho \u010dlena rodiny.<br \/>\nVezm\u011bte m\u011bkkou l\u00e1tku a tu ot\u0159ete ko\u010dce o tv\u00e1\u0159e, zanech\u00e1 tam tak sv\u016fj pach \u2013 touto l\u00e1tkou pak pot\u0159ete p\u0159epravku, zejm\u00e9na v roz\u00edch a pot\u00e9 v n\u00ed l\u00e1tku ponechte.<br \/>\nLze pou\u017e\u00edt i Feliway spray (sprej s obsahem uklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edch ko\u010di\u010d\u00edch feromon\u016f, lze koupit u veterin\u00e1\u0159e), nast\u0159\u00edkan\u00fd do p\u0159epravky cca 15 min p\u0159ed t\u00edm, ne\u017e tam um\u00edst\u00edte ko\u010di\u010dku.<br \/>\nPro p\u0159\u00edpad, \u017ee je ko\u010dka nemocn\u00e1 nebo zne\u010dist\u00ed p\u0159epravku, p\u0159ipravte si s sebou je\u0161t\u011b jednu \u201esadu\u201c ru\u010dn\u00edk\u016f do p\u0159epravky.<\/p>\n<p>Pokud ko\u010dka p\u0159i pohledu na p\u0159epravku zpanika\u0159\u00ed, Vy zachovejte klid. Um\u00edst\u011bte p\u0159epravku n\u011bkam pobl\u00ed\u017e, z dohledu ko\u010dky. Ko\u010dku pot\u00e9 zabalte jemn\u011b do ru\u010dn\u00edku nebo jin\u00e9 l\u00e1tky se zn\u00e1mou v\u016fn\u00ed a i v n\u011bm ji um\u00edst\u011bte do p\u0159epravky. Postupujte opatrn\u011b, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 rychle. Vhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou p\u0159epravky, kter\u00e9 je mo\u017en\u00e9 otev\u0159\u00edt shora.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">V \u010cEK\u00c1RN\u011a<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Bu\u010fte klidn\u00ed, ko\u010dka Va\u0161i nervozitu vyc\u00edt\u00ed.<br \/>\nKo\u010dku slovn\u011b uklid\u0148ujte a sami se vyvarujte hlasit\u00fdch zvuk\u016f.<br \/>\nPo p\u0159\u00edchodu na kliniku nesp\u011bchejte (pokud to nen\u00ed nutn\u00e9) a ko\u010dku nechte v p\u0159epravce.<br \/>\nP\u0159epravn\u00ed box p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ejte opatrn\u011b a dejte pozor, abyste j\u00ed nenar\u00e1\u017eeli do v\u011bc\u00ed okolo nebo do Va\u0161ich nohou.<br \/>\nNe\u017e p\u0159inesete svou ko\u010dku z auta, zkontrolujte, \u017ee m\u00e1te prostor, kde s n\u00ed b\u00fdt. Ide\u00e1ln\u011b odd\u011blen\u00fd od ps\u016f \u00fapln\u011b nebo alespo\u0148 opticky.<br \/>\nU Cat friendly klinik je mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt zcela odd\u011blen\u00fd vstup pro ko\u010dky.<br \/>\nP\u0159epravku se zv\u00ed\u0159etem je lep\u0161\u00ed pokl\u00e1dat na vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 m\u00edsto, nikoli p\u0159\u00edmo na zem.<br \/>\nNav\u00edc je vhodn\u00e9 p\u0159epravku oto\u010dit tak, aby ko\u010dka na ostatn\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata nevid\u011bla.<br \/>\nP\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b je mo\u017en\u00e9 s ko\u010dkou po\u010dkat v aut\u011b do t\u00e9 doby, ne\u017e p\u016fjdete rovnou do ordinace.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">V ORDINACI<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Ko\u010dky pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed \u010das, aby si na klinice zvykly a uklidnily se. Je pot\u0159eba jim tento \u010das dop\u0159\u00e1t. To by m\u011bl respektovat i person\u00e1l kliniky (pokud se nejedn\u00e1 o akutn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpady).<br \/>\nPokud je nutn\u00e9 ko\u010dku p\u0159idr\u017eet, m\u00e1 veterin\u00e1\u0159 na pomoc vy\u0161kolenou sestru, nen\u00ed t\u0159eba se ni\u010deho ob\u00e1vat.<br \/>\nPokud n\u011b\u010demu z toho, co V\u00e1\u0161 veterin\u00e1\u0159 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 nerozum\u00edte, nebojte se zeptat, aby V\u00e1m v\u0161e vysv\u011btlil.<br \/>\nPokud si nev\u00edte rady, kv\u016fli l\u00e9k\u016fm, kter\u00e9 jste obdr\u017eeli, zeptejte se Va\u0161eho veterin\u00e1\u0159e nebo veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed sestry, aby v\u00e1m pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e9ku p\u0159edvedli a vysv\u011btlili \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad jak podat ko\u010dce tabletu atd.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">POBYT NA KLINICE<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>V n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech je nutn\u00e9, aby Va\u0161e ko\u010dka z\u016fstala na klinice hospitalizov\u00e1na. Akreditovan\u00e9 Cat friendly kliniky se zav\u00e1zaly dodr\u017eovat ur\u010dit\u00e9 standardy p\u0159i p\u00e9\u010di o ko\u010dky.<\/p>\n<p>Proto, pokud Va\u0161e ko\u010dka z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 na hospitalizaci, nebojte se zkontrolovat na n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed v\u011bci:<\/p>\n<p>Samostatn\u00e1, tich\u00e1, klidn\u00e1 hospitaliza\u010dn\u00ed m\u00edstnost odd\u011blen\u00e1 alespo\u0148 vizu\u00e1ln\u011b od ps\u016f, kde m\u00e1 ko\u010dka sv\u016fj vlastn\u00ed ohrazen\u00fd prostor.<br \/>\nPevn\u00e9, \u010dist\u00e9 a bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 kotce, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed p\u0159im\u011b\u0159enou velikost.<br \/>\n\u010cist\u00e1 podest\u00fdlka a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed adekv\u00e1tn\u00ed pohodln\u00e9 podlo\u017eky nebo boxu, ve kter\u00e9m se ko\u010dka m\u016f\u017ee skr\u00fdt.<br \/>\nKlinika by V\u00e1m m\u011bla umo\u017enit nechat ko\u010dce v kotci ru\u010dn\u00edky, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b jin\u00e9 v\u011bci, kter\u00e9 budou c\u00edtit jej\u00ed domovem a kter\u00e9 budou na ko\u010dku m\u00edt uklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed vliv.<br \/>\nPokud ko\u010di\u010dka z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 na hospitalizaci del\u0161\u00ed \u010das, domluvte se, kdy se za svou ko\u010di\u010dkou m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159ij\u00edt pod\u00edvat na n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu.<\/p>\n<p>Pokud z\u016fstane ko\u010dka na klinice p\u0159es noc, je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee se k n\u00ed mohou po n\u00e1vratu dom\u016f chovat ostatn\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata trochu jinak. Je to proto, \u017ee je d\u00edky sv\u00e9mu pobytu v jin\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00edm jinak c\u00edtit. Proto s t\u00edm, pros\u00edm, po\u010d\u00edtejte.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Douf\u00e1me, \u017ee V\u00e1m a va\u0161\u00ed ko\u010di\u010dce tyto rady pomohou zvl\u00e1dnout n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu veterin\u00e1\u0159e bez zbyte\u010dn\u00fdch komplikac\u00ed a v klidu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">T\u00fdm veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed kliniky MyVet<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/gift-325515_1920.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" size-medium wp-image-1966 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/gift-325515_1920-300x212.jpg\" alt=\"gift-325515_1920\" width=\"300\" height=\"212\" srcset=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/gift-325515_1920-300x212.jpg 300w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/gift-325515_1920-1024x724.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/gift-325515_1920.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Prvn\u00ed pomoc p\u0159i otrav\u00e1ch<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>V\u00a0na\u0161em okol\u00ed, a\u0165 u\u017e doma nebo na zahrad\u011b, se nach\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b mnoho v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 mohou b\u00fdt pro na\u0161e mazl\u00ed\u010dky jedovat\u00e9, a\u010dkoliv pro n\u00e1s nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 nejsou. P\u0159i otrav\u00e1ch tak \u010dasto nemus\u00ed j\u00edt o jedovat\u00e9 n\u00e1strahy, kter\u00e9 by n\u011bkdo \u00famysln\u011b nastra\u017eil. Zv\u00ed\u0159ata se ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b navz\u00e1jem u\u010d\u00ed, co mohou sn\u00edst a co ne, a pokud p\u0159esto n\u011bco jedovat\u00e9ho ochutnaj\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee to nakonec skon\u010dit a\u017e smrt\u00ed. V\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ps\u016f a ko\u010dek v\u0161ak mus\u00ed d\u011blat toho \u201erozumn\u00e9ho dohl\u00ed\u017eitele\u201d p\u00e1n\u00ed\u010dek.<br \/>\nKrom\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch b\u011b\u017en\u011b p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 doma b\u011b\u017en\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me (nap\u0159. r\u016fzn\u00e9 \u010dist\u00edc\u00ed prost\u0159edky, lepidla,&#8230;), je dobr\u00e9 myslet tak\u00e9 na spr\u00e1vn\u00e9\u00a0pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e9k\u016f (mno\u017estv\u00ed, m\u00edsto) \u010di p\u0159\u00edpravk\u016f proti parazit\u016fm apod. V\u017edy si pozorn\u011b p\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte p\u0159\u00edbalov\u00fd let\u00e1k nebo se pora\u010fte s veterin\u00e1\u0159em, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m l\u00e9ky doporu\u010dil \u010di p\u0159edepsal. Nikdy nepod\u00e1vejte l\u00e9ky ur\u010den\u00e9 pro lidi bez porady s\u00a0veterin\u00e1rn\u00edm l\u00e9ka\u0159em.<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">KTER\u00c9 L\u00c1TKY JSOU NEBEZPE\u010cN\u00c9?<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>Dejte pozor p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na b\u011b\u017en\u011b se vyskytuj\u00edc\u00ed v\u011bci v dom\u00e1cnosti:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u010dokol\u00e1da \u2013 obsahuje kofein a teobromin, kter\u00e9 jsou ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00ed pro psy toxick\u00e9 \u2013 \u010d\u00edm v\u00edce kakaa, t\u00edm nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>kynut\u00e9 t\u011bsto \u2013 otrava produkty anaerobn\u00edho kva\u0161en\u00ed v\u00a0\u017ealudku<\/li>\n<li>zplesniv\u011bl\u00e9 potraviny \u2013 toxiny pl\u00edsn\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>jed na slim\u00e1ky \u2013 obsahuje prudce jedovat\u00fd metaldehyd, nespol\u00e9hejte na \u00fadajnou nedobrou chu\u0165 p\u0159\u00edpravk\u016f, kterou uv\u00e1d\u00ed v\u00fdrobce!<\/li>\n<li>jed na krysy \u2013 kumariny, organofosf\u00e1ty, vitamin D<\/li>\n<li>Fridex a jin\u00e9 nemrznouc\u00ed sm\u011bsi \u2013 l\u00e1k\u00e1 psy sladkou chut\u00ed etylenglykolu<\/li>\n<li>jedovat\u00e9 rostliny &#8211; nap\u0159. rododendrony, konvalinky, zlat\u00fd d\u00e9\u0161\u0165, difenbachie<\/li>\n<li>antikoncepce a\u00a0ostatn\u00ed l\u00e9ky &#8211; dra\u017e\u00e9 maj\u00ed sladk\u00fd povrch<\/li>\n<li>sladidlo xylitol \u2013 lidsk\u00e9 sladkosti, v\u00fdrobky pro diabetiky (zdravotn\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee dosp\u011bl\u00e9ho retr\u00edvra mohou nastat u\u017e po poz\u0159en\u00ed jedn\u00e9 krabi\u010dky Tic-tac\u016f)<\/li>\n<li>hnojiva, barvy, laky, t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 kovy a jin\u00e9 chemik\u00e1lie<\/li>\n<li>antiparazitikum ivermektin &#8211; kolie a n\u011bkter\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed plemena (australsk\u00fd ov\u010d\u00e1k, bobtail, \u0161eltie, border kolie, b\u00edgl, bearded kolie atd.) &#8211; tato citlivost je zp\u016fsobena chybnou funkc\u00ed MDR 1 genu (Multi Drug Resistance). Riziko intoxikace existuje i u ko\u0165at.<\/li>\n<li>hroznov\u00e9 v\u00edno, rozinky<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">L\u00e1tky nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u011b pro ko\u010dky:<\/span><\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li>pod\u00e1n\u00ed nevhodn\u00e9ho\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpravku na huben\u00ed blech a kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165at \u2013 p\u0159\u00edpravky pro psy toti\u017e obsahuj\u00ed permetriny, pyretrinyl a ty jsou pro ko\u010dky toxick\u00e9<\/li>\n<li>l\u00e9ky obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed paracetamol, acetaminofen &#8211; Paralen, Panadol<\/li>\n<li>jedovat\u00e9 rostliny \u2013 pozor, ko\u010dky chovan\u00e9 pouze v\u00a0domech\/bytech maj\u00ed pot\u0159ebu okusovat rostliny, pokud nemaj\u00ed k dispozici tr\u00e1vu<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Co je\u0161t\u011b dal\u0161\u00edho je nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9?<\/span><\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li>aspirin, arsen, olovo, zinek, \u017eelezo, \u017e\u00edraviny, alkohol, cigarety, marihuana a dal\u0161\u00ed drogy, benz\u00edn, strychnin<\/li>\n<li>mnoh\u00e9 rostliny<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><div id=\"accordion-container\">\n<div class=\"accordion-header\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Pokojov\u00e9 rostliny<\/span><\/div><div class=\"accordion-content\">\n<p>anturie<br \/>\naspar\u00e1gus<br \/>\nazalka<br \/>\nbeg\u00f3nie<br \/>\nbrambo\u0159\u00edk<br \/>\nb\u0159e\u010d\u0165an<br \/>\ncesm\u00edna<br \/>\ndifenbachie<br \/>\ndracena<br \/>\nfialka<br \/>\nf\u00edkus<br \/>\nfilodendron<br \/>\nkala<br \/>\nkal\u00e1dium<br \/>\nkl\u00edvie<br \/>\nkapradina<br \/>\nkrot\u00f3n<br \/>\nlilek ozdobn\u00fd<br \/>\nmonstera<br \/>\norchideje<br \/>\ntrnov\u00e1 koruna<br \/>\nv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzda<br \/>\nv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus<br \/>\nvoskovka<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"accordion-header\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Zahradn\u00ed rostliny<\/span><\/div><div class=\"accordion-content\">\n<p>aron<br \/>\nblatouch<br \/>\nbol\u0161evn\u00edk<br \/>\n\u010deme\u0159ice<br \/>\nhvozd\u00edky<br \/>\nhyacint<br \/>\njalovec<br \/>\njasm\u00edn<br \/>\njmel\u00ed<br \/>\nkalina<br \/>\nkapradiny<br \/>\nknotovka<br \/>\nkoniklec<br \/>\nkonvalinka<br \/>\nkosatec<br \/>\nkoukal<br \/>\nkru\u010dinka<br \/>\nl\u00fdkovec<br \/>\nmace\u0161ka<br \/>\nm\u00e1k<br \/>\nma\u0159inka vonn\u00e1<br \/>\nn\u00e1prstn\u00edk v<br \/>\nnarcis<br \/>\noc\u00fan<br \/>\noleandr<br \/>\nom\u011bj<br \/>\npelargonie<br \/>\nprot\u011b\u017e<br \/>\nprvosenky<br \/>\nprysky\u0159n\u00edk<br \/>\npry\u0161ec<br \/>\npta\u010d\u00ed zob<br \/>\nraj\u010data-zelen\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st<br \/>\nreve\u0148<br \/>\nrozchodn\u00edk prudk\u00fd<br \/>\nrul\u00edk zlomocn\u00fd<br \/>\n\u0159eb\u010d\u00edk kr\u00e1lovsk\u00fd<br \/>\nsasanka hajn\u00ed<br \/>\nskaln\u00edk<br \/>\nsko\u010dec<br \/>\nstra\u010dka<br \/>\nsv\u00edda krvav\u00e1<br \/>\n\u0161afr\u00e1n<br \/>\n\u0161t\u011bd\u0159enec<br \/>\ntab\u00e1k<br \/>\ntis<br \/>\ntulip\u00e1n<br \/>\nvikev<br \/>\nviolka roln\u00ed<br \/>\nvist\u00e1rie<br \/>\nvl\u010dinec<br \/>\nvrati\u010d obecn\u00fd<br \/>\nzerav<br \/>\nzimolez<br \/>\nzimostr\u00e1z<br \/>\namarylis<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">JAK\u00c9 JSOU P\u0158\u00cdZNAKY OTRAVY?<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>P\u0159\u00edznaky otravy jsou velice r\u016fznorod\u00e9, v\u011bt\u0161inou nespecifick\u00e9 a odv\u00edj\u00ed se od typu a mno\u017estv\u00ed toxick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky. M\u016f\u017eeme pozorovat mal\u00e1tnost, zvracen\u00ed, pr\u016fjem, apatii, nechutenstv\u00ed, z\u00e1chvaty k\u0159e\u010d\u00ed, z\u00e1\u0161kuby, poruchy koordinace pohybu, roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed \u010di z\u00fa\u017een\u00ed zornic, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 slin\u011bn\u00ed, du\u0161nost, pro kumarinov\u00e9 jedy (jed na krysy) typick\u00e9 krv\u00e1cen\u00ed z\u00a0t\u011bln\u00edch otvor\u016f.<\/p>\n<p>K\u00a0otrav\u011b m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt n\u011bkolika zp\u016fsoby:<br \/>\n-poz\u0159en\u00edm jedu<br \/>\n-kontaktem<br \/>\n-vdechnut\u00edm<\/p>\n<p>Nejprve jed dr\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed v\u00a0m\u00edst\u011b kontaktu (tlama, \u010denich\u2026), pot\u00e9, co se vst\u0159eb\u00e1 do krve, m\u016f\u017ee po\u0161kodit dal\u0161\u00ed org\u00e1ny (j\u00e1tra, ledviny, mozek\u2026). Doba od proniknut\u00ed jedu do organismu do projeven\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f otravy se m\u016f\u017ee pohybovat od p\u00e1r minut p\u0159i kontaktn\u00ed alergii a\u017e po dobu n\u011bkolika dn\u016f nebo t\u00fddn\u016f (po\u0161kozen\u00ed jater, ledvin).<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">CO M\u016e\u017dETE UD\u011aLAT VY JAKO MAJITEL\u00c9?<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>V\u00a0prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zamezit dal\u0161\u00edmu kontaktu s\u00a0jedem \u2013 nap\u0159. vz\u00edt psovi zbytek \u010dokol\u00e1dy, kterou se sna\u017e\u00ed se\u017erat\u2026<br \/>\nKontaktujte sv\u00e9ho veterin\u00e1rn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e a sd\u011blte mu, co se stalo., jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem a \u010d\u00edm do\u0161lo k\u00a0mo\u017en\u00e9 otrav\u011b. Spolu se domluv\u00edte na dal\u0161\u00edm postupu.<br \/>\nDo\u0161lo-li k po\u017eit\u00ed jedu b\u011bhem posledn\u00edch 30-60 minut, m\u016f\u017ee majitel u zv\u00ed\u0159ete vyvolat zvracen\u00ed. Zvracen\u00ed v\u0161ak nikdy nevyvol\u00e1v\u00e1me v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee je poz\u0159enou l\u00e1tkou siln\u00e1 kyselina\/z\u00e1sada (nebo pokud si t\u00edmto nejsme jist\u00ed) nebo ropn\u00e9 deriv\u00e1ty, nebo pokud z\u00e1rove\u0148 s\u00a0n\u00ed do\u0161lo k\u00a0p\u0159\u00edjmu n\u011b\u010deho ostr\u00e9ho, nap\u0159\u00edklad \u010d\u00e1st obalu \u2013 konzervy \u2013 je\u017e by mohlo zp\u016fsobit poran\u011bn\u00ed. Zv\u00ed\u0159e mus\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159i v\u011bdom\u00ed a nesm\u00ed m\u00edt k\u0159e\u010de. K vyvol\u00e1n\u00ed zvracen\u00ed lze pou\u017e\u00edt slanou vodu, ho\u0159\u010dici rozpu\u0161t\u011bnou ve vod\u011b, 3 % peroxid vod\u00edku (1 pol\u00e9vkov\u00e1 l\u017e\u00edce na 10 kg) nebo m\u00fddlovou vodu (3 l\u017e\u00edce sapon\u00e1tu do 250 ml vody). Peroxid vod\u00edku ani m\u00fddlov\u00e1 voda se nedoporu\u010duje pou\u017e\u00edvat u ko\u010dek. Pokud zv\u00ed\u0159e poz\u0159elo silnou kyselinu, z\u00e1sadu nebo ropn\u00fd deriv\u00e1t, lze podat ml\u00e9ko, vejce \u010di aktivn\u00ed uhl\u00ed (na psa 5kg d\u00e1t 8-30 tablet). Aktivn\u00ed uhl\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 podat t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ve v\u0161ech p\u0159\u00edpadech.<br \/>\nPokud do\u0161lo k inhalaci toxick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bte zv\u00ed\u0159e co nejd\u0159\u00edve na \u010derstv\u00fd vzduch.<br \/>\nP\u0159i kontaminaci k\u016f\u017ee nejprve posti\u017een\u00e9 m\u00edsto opl\u00e1chn\u011bte vodou a pot\u00e9 naneste \u0161ampon, kter\u00fd n\u00e1sledn\u011b smyjte. Postup opakujte alespo\u0148 15 minut. Nepokou\u0161ejte se l\u00e1tku neutralizovat. Toxickou l\u00e1tku v pr\u00e1\u0161kov\u00e9 form\u011b pouze vy\u010de\u0161te, neoplachujte. Srst a\u00a0k\u016f\u017ei pot\u0159\u00edsn\u011bnou ve vod\u011b nerozpustn\u00fdmi l\u00e1tkami (ropn\u00e9 produkty, barvy, laky), co nejrychleji o\u010dist\u011bte vhodn\u00fdm rozpou\u0161t\u011bdlem (\u0159edidlem, obvykle uvedeno na obalu) a\u00a0slepen\u00e9 chlupy ost\u0159\u00edhejte. Pot\u00e9 omyjte vodou, viz v\u00fd\u0161e.<br \/>\nP\u0159i zasa\u017een\u00ed oka toxickou l\u00e1tkou oko okam\u017eit\u011b vypl\u00e1chn\u011bte vodou.<\/p>\n<p>Do\u0161lo-li k\u00a0u\u0161tknut\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ete (v na\u0161ich podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch zmij\u00ed), v m\u00edst\u011b kousnut\u00ed se objev\u00ed siln\u00fd otok a bolestivost. R\u00e1nu nechla\u010fte, nevys\u00e1vejte ani neza\u0161krcujte, jed by zp\u016fsobil pod rankou rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 nekr\u00f3zy. Co nejd\u0159\u00edve vyhledejte veterin\u00e1\u0159e. Brzy toti\u017e m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt ke\u00a0sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed tlaku krve, zvracen\u00ed, ochrnut\u00ed a\u017e k pot\u00ed\u017e\u00edm s\u00a0dechem. N\u00e1sledky se v\u0161ak mohou objevit a\u017e po 24 hodin\u00e1ch od u\u0161tknut\u00ed. Nav\u00edc v\u00a0tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt i k\u00a0selh\u00e1n\u00ed ledvin, kter\u00e9 se projev\u00ed obvykle a\u017e za n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">OBECN\u00c9 Z\u00c1SADY A PREVENCE<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Pokud v\u00edte, s\u00a0\u010d\u00edm zv\u00ed\u0159e p\u0159i\u0161lo do kontaktu, vezm\u011bte s sebou na o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed vzorek l\u00e1tky a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b obal s\u00a0rozepsan\u00fdm slo\u017een\u00edm. Pro veterin\u00e1rn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e to m\u016f\u017ee\u00a0b\u00fdt velmi\u00a0d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 informace.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>P\u0159i v\u0161ech akutn\u00edch stavech je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zachovat klidnou hlavu, zas\u00e1hnout v\u010dasn\u011b a efektivn\u011b a zajistit rychl\u00fd p\u0159evoz zv\u00ed\u0159ete\u00a0k veterin\u00e1rn\u00edmu l\u00e9ka\u0159i. Pokud m\u00e1me mo\u017enost, je v\u017edy lep\u0161\u00ed b\u011bhem cesty telefonicky upozornit veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed pracovi\u0161t\u011b na p\u0159\u00edjezd akutn\u00edho pacienta, aby bylo v\u0161e p\u0159ipraveno pro pohotov\u00fd z\u00e1sah. Ka\u017ed\u00fd chovatel by m\u011bl m\u00edt st\u00e1le p\u0159i sob\u011b telefonn\u00ed kontakt na pracovi\u0161t\u011b poskytuj\u00edc\u00ed nonstop veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed slu\u017eby. Plat\u00ed, \u017ee v\u017edy je lep\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ijet 3x zbyte\u010dn\u011b ne\u017e jednou pozd\u011b. Proto p\u0159i pochybnostech, zda zv\u00ed\u0159e pot\u0159ebuje o\u0161et\u0159it \u010di ne, vyu\u017eijeme alespo\u0148 telefonick\u00e9 konzultace.<br \/>\nHlavn\u00edm bodem v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b otrav je hlavn\u011b prevence. Proto bychom dom\u00e1cnost m\u011bli p\u0159izp\u016fsobit tomu, \u017ee m\u00e1me doma psa nebo ko\u010dku a mo\u017en\u00e1 nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 l\u00e1kadla z\u00a0jejich dosahu odstranit nebo je alespo\u0148 d\u016fkladn\u011b zabezpe\u010dit.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/anest\u00e9zie.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" size-medium wp-image-2262 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/anest\u00e9zie-254x300.jpg\" alt=\"anest\u00e9zie\" width=\"254\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/anest\u00e9zie-254x300.jpg 254w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/anest\u00e9zie.jpg 328w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 254px) 100vw, 254px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">P\u00c9\u010cE O ZV\u00cd\u0158E P\u0158ED CHIRURGICK\u00ddM Z\u00c1KROKEM<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">P\u0159\u00edprava na operaci majitelem<\/span><\/p>\n<p>P\u0159ed chirurgick\u00fdm z\u00e1krokem je t\u0159eba dodr\u017eet:<\/p>\n<p>Obecn\u011b dvan\u00e1cti a\u017e osmn\u00e1ctihodinovou hladovku u dosp\u011bl\u00fdch ps\u016f a ko\u010dek, \u010dty\u0159i a\u017e osmihodinovou hladovku u \u0161t\u011b\u0148at a ko\u0165at. U drobn\u00fdch savc\u016f a pt\u00e1k\u016f se hladovka nedoporu\u010duje. D\u00e9lka hladovky u plaz\u016f je r\u016fzn\u00e1 dle druhu pacienta. P\u0159esnou d\u00e9lku hladovky V\u00e1m sd\u011bl\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 v p\u0159edopera\u010dn\u00edch pokynech, kter\u00e9 dostanete s sebou dom\u016f v psan\u00e9 podob\u011b. Hladovku je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 dodr\u017eet kv\u016fli mo\u017enosti vdechnut\u00ed \u017ealude\u010dn\u00edho obsahu p\u0159i \u00favodu do nark\u00f3zy.<\/p>\n<p>Omezit p\u0159\u00edjem tekutin p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b jednu a\u017e dv\u011b hodiny p\u0159ed z\u00e1krokem u dosp\u011bl\u00fdch ps\u016f a ko\u010dek. U drobn\u00fdch savc\u016f, plaz\u016f a pt\u00e1k\u016f se omezen\u00ed tekutin nedoporu\u010duje. U star\u00fdch a dehydratovan\u00fdch pacient\u016f \u010di pacient\u016f s onemocn\u011bn\u00edm ledvin o omezen\u00ed tekutin mus\u00ed rozhodnout o\u0161et\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159.<\/p>\n<p>Pokud Va\u0161e zv\u00ed\u0159\u00e1tko trvale u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 l\u00e9ky (nap\u0159. na srdce) je nutn\u00e9 to veterin\u00e1\u0159i sd\u011blit. V\u011bt\u0161inu p\u0159edepsan\u00fdch l\u00e9k\u016f je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 podat i v den operace. Pro jistotu se ale o jejich u\u017eit\u00ed s l\u00e9ka\u0159em p\u0159edem pora\u010fte.<\/p>\n<p>Po pod\u00e1n\u00ed posledn\u00edho krmen\u00ed je nutn\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159e uzav\u0159\u00edt v kontrolovan\u00e9m prostoru tak, aby byl zamezen p\u0159\u00edstup k n\u00e1hodn\u011b nalezen\u00e9mu krmen\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Psy doporu\u010dujeme bezprost\u0159edn\u011b p\u0159ed v\u00fdkonem vyven\u010dit, aby se vypr\u00e1zdnil mo\u010dov\u00fd m\u011bch\u00fd\u0159.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">P\u00c9\u010cE O ZV\u00cd\u0158E PO CHIRURGICK\u00c9M Z\u00c1KROKU<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Ka\u017ed\u00fd chirurgick\u00fd z\u00e1krok p\u0159edstavuje pro pacienta i jeho majitele z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e \u2013 a to jak fyzickou, tak psychickou. Aby v\u0161e prob\u011bhlo co nejl\u00e9pe, je pot\u0159eba dr\u017eet se pokyn\u016f l\u00e9ka\u0159e a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pochybnost\u00ed nebo pokud s n\u011b\u010d\u00edm nesouhlas\u00edte, s n\u00edm v\u017edy v\u0161e probrat. P\u0159edejdete tak nedorozum\u011bn\u00edm, ke kter\u00fdm by mohlo doj\u00edt a mo\u017en\u00fdm komplikac\u00edm z toho plynouc\u00edm.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">M\u00e1m mu d\u00e1t n\u011bjak\u00e9 l\u00e9ky?<\/span><br \/>\nPo operaci bude s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed pacient u\u017e\u00edvat l\u00e9ky proti bolesti, antibiotika, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpravky dle druhu chirurgick\u00e9ho z\u00e1kroku. V\u0161e dostanete od na\u0161ich l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f hned po z\u00e1kroku nebo druh\u00fd den na kontrole (v takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b m\u00e1 pacient injek\u010dn\u011b aplikovan\u00e9 l\u00e9ky, kter\u00e9 dr\u017e\u00ed a\u017e do druh\u00e9ho dne), dle stavu pacienta. Doma byste nem\u011bli pod\u00e1vat nic nav\u00edc, o \u010dem by nebyl informov\u00e1n V\u00e1\u0161 l\u00e9ka\u0159.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Jak se za\u0159\u00eddit doma?<\/span><br \/>\nDoma je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 um\u00edstit zv\u00ed\u0159e do klidn\u00e9 m\u00edstnosti nejl\u00e9pe na na podlahu. Po z\u00e1kroku m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt toti\u017e dezorientovan\u00e9 a z pohovky \u010di postele m\u016f\u017ee snadno spadnout. Z okol\u00ed je t\u0159eba odstranit nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty. Je dobr\u00e9 zamezit i zal\u00e9z\u00e1n\u00ed nap\u0159. pod postel \u010di n\u00e1bytek a nepou\u0161t\u011bt zv\u00ed\u0159e ven. V m\u00edstnosti by nem\u011bl b\u00fdt pr\u016fvan ani p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 ostr\u00e9 sv\u011btlo. Po operaci b\u00fdv\u00e1 naru\u0161en\u00e1 termoregulace a v\u011bt\u0161inu pacient\u016f je nutn\u00e9 zah\u0159\u00edvat. Na hospitalizaci k tomu pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me tepeln\u00e9 de\u010dky nebo lampy. Doma je dobr\u00e9 udr\u017eovat v m\u00edstnosti teplo, ale ne horko (pacient se m\u016f\u017ee i p\u0159eh\u0159\u00e1t). Zv\u00ed\u0159e lze tak\u00e9 p\u0159ikr\u00fdt dekou.D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je pacienta co nejm\u00e9n\u011b vyru\u0161ovat a nechat ho v klidu se prospat.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Kdy si pro zv\u00ed\u0159e mohu p\u0159ij\u00edt?<\/span><br \/>\nProbouzen\u00ed z anestezie by m\u011blo prob\u00edhat na veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed klinice pod dozorem l\u00e9ka\u0159e a hospitaliza\u010dn\u00ed sestry v klidn\u00e9m hospitaliza\u010dn\u00edm boxu. Majiteli zv\u00ed\u0159e p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1me a\u017e pln\u011b probuzen\u00e9 a schopn\u00e9 samostatn\u00e9 ch\u016fze. Individu\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup \u2013 probouzen\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee trvat r\u016fzn\u011b dlouho, z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na druhu chirurgick\u00e9ho z\u00e1kroku a tak\u00e9 na kondici pacienta p\u0159ed operac\u00ed. Z t\u011bchto d\u016fvod\u016f majitel\u016fm obvykle \u010das vyzvednut\u00ed pacienta sd\u011blujeme telefonicky podle aktu\u00e1ln\u00edho stavu zv\u00ed\u0159ete.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Kdy krmit?<\/span><br \/>\nV den operace m\u016f\u017ee pacient trp\u011bt nechutenstv\u00edm nebo m\u016f\u017ee zvracet. Kdy podat po operaci j\u00eddlo a vodu z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na druhu chirurgick\u00e9ho z\u00e1kroku. V\u011bt\u0161inou se zhruba t\u0159etinov\u00e1 porce j\u00eddla pod\u00e1 ji\u017e ve\u010der v den operace, vodu je vhodn\u00e9 nab\u00edzet \u010dast\u011bji po men\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00ed. P\u0159esn\u00e9 pokyny v\u010detn\u011b druhu krmen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se bude pod\u00e1vat, V\u00e1m op\u011bt sd\u011bl\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159.<br \/>\nDruh\u00fd den po z\u00e1kroku by si pacient u\u017e m\u011bl vz\u00edt alespo\u0148 mal\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed j\u00eddla a m\u011bl by na V\u00e1s v\u00edcem\u00e9n\u011b norm\u00e1ln\u011b reagovat.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Jak se starat o opera\u010dn\u00ed r\u00e1nu?<\/span><br \/>\nJednou nebo dvakr\u00e1t denn\u011b je t\u0159eba zkontrolovat opera\u010dn\u00ed r\u00e1nu, aby se v\u010das odhalily p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 komplikace. O tom, jak m\u00e1 r\u00e1na vypadat, jak\u00e9 jsou p\u0159\u00edznaky infekce v r\u00e1n\u011b a jak se bude hojit V\u00e1s bude l\u00e9ka\u0159 informovat. Obecn\u011b mus\u00ed b\u00fdt r\u00e1na udr\u017eov\u00e1na v \u010distot\u011b a suchu. Pacient si nesm\u00ed r\u00e1nu olizovat. Sliny obsahuj\u00ed velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed bakteri\u00ed, kter\u00e9 mohou r\u00e1nu infikovat a zkomplikovat tak jej\u00ed hojen\u00ed. \u010casto l\u00e9ka\u0159 p\u0159edep\u00ed\u0161e no\u0161en\u00ed ochrann\u00e9ho l\u00edmce \u010di jin\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f k ochran\u011b r\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n<p>Pokud l\u00e9ka\u0159 ne\u0159ekne jinak, nen\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 r\u00e1nu ni\u010d\u00edm pot\u00edrat nebo desinfikovat.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Kdy j\u00edt ven\u010dit?<\/span><br \/>\nPohybov\u00fd re\u017eim po operaci je op\u011bt individu\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed. Je nutn\u00e9 ho p\u0159izp\u016fsobit druhu opera\u010dn\u00edho z\u00e1kroku, kondici i st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed pacienta. V\u011bt\u0161inou sta\u010d\u00ed do vynd\u00e1n\u00ed steh\u016f omezit pohyb na ven\u010den\u00ed na vod\u00edtku. Po ortopedick\u00fdch z\u00e1kroc\u00edch m\u016f\u017ee omezen\u00ed pohybu trvat d\u00e9le.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Kdy se vyndaj\u00ed stehy?<\/span><br \/>\nStehy jsou ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f odstra\u0148ov\u00e1ny za deset dn\u00ed po operaci. O\u0161et\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 V\u00e1m p\u0159esn\u00fd term\u00edn odstran\u011bn\u00ed steh\u016f nap\u00ed\u0161e do pokyn\u016f k poopera\u010dn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Pokud m\u00e1te jak\u00e9koli dal\u0161\u00ed dotazy nebo obavy, kontaktujte sv\u00e9ho o\u0161et\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edho veterin\u00e1rn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/calculator-1680905_640.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2332\" src=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/calculator-1680905_640-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"calculator-1680905_640\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/calculator-1680905_640-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/calculator-1680905_640-600x400.jpg 600w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/calculator-1680905_640-272x182.jpg 272w, http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/calculator-1680905_640.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ps\u016f a ko\u010dek<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ps\u016f a ko\u010dek u n\u00e1s v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b nab\u00edz\u00ed ji\u017e n\u011bkolik poji\u0161\u0165oven. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b \u00farazu, nemoci nebo nutn\u00e9 operace jsou n\u00e1klady za veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed hrazeny z pojistky. Majitel tak m\u016f\u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti bez ohledu na finance poskytnout sv\u00e9mu zv\u00ed\u0159ec\u00edmu kamar\u00e1dovi komplexn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di.<\/p>\n<p>Pro v\u011bt\u0161inu poji\u0161\u0165oven je nutn\u00e9, aby bylo zv\u00ed\u0159e o\u010dipov\u00e1no, pravideln\u011b vakcinov\u00e1no a od\u010dervov\u00e1no a podstoupilo vstupn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed u veterin\u00e1rn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e. N\u011bkter\u00e9 poji\u0161\u0165ovny mohou m\u00edt nastaveny v\u011bkov\u00e9 limity, v r\u00e1mci kter\u00fdch je mo\u017en\u00e9 poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed uzav\u0159\u00edt. P\u0159ed uzav\u0159en\u00edm smlouvy je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 si dob\u0159e prostudovat pojistn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky, n\u011bkter\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch z\u00e1krok\u016f se toti\u017e poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed nemus\u00ed t\u00fdkat.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00edce informac\u00ed naleznete nap\u0159. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.epojisteni.cz\/pojisteni-mazlicku-psu-a-kocek\/\">zde<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">P\u00e9\u010de o o\u010di, aplikace o\u010dn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpravk\u016f<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Zdrav\u00e9 oko zv\u00ed\u0159ete nevy\u017eaduje \u017e\u00e1dnou zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. Ob\u010dasn\u00e1 tvorba tzv. ospalk\u016f po r\u00e1nu je zcela b\u011b\u017en\u00fdm jevem. Je v\u0161ak dobr\u00e9 je z oka pomoc\u00ed vati\u010dky namo\u010den\u00e9 v borov\u00e9 \u010di p\u0159eva\u0159en\u00e9 vod\u011b odstranit. Dbejte tak\u00e9 na to, aby do o\u010d\u00ed nazasahovali dlouh\u00e9 chlupy a nedr\u00e1\u017edily tak o\u010dn\u00ed rohovku.<\/p>\n<p>Pokud je v\u0161ak oko zv\u00ed\u0159ete zarudl\u00e9, nadm\u011brn\u011b slz\u00ed, je bolestiv\u00e9, \u010di se v koutku oka hromad\u00ed hlen nebo r\u016fzn\u011b zabarven\u00fd v\u00fdtok, je ur\u010dit\u011b na m\u00edst\u011b n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva veterin\u00e1rn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e. Ten oko vy\u0161et\u0159\u00ed, stanov\u00ed diagn\u00f3zu a pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b p\u0159edep\u00ed\u0161e o\u010dn\u00ed kapky \u010di mast.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">A jak kapky \u010di mast do oka aplikovat?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>P\u0159ed aplikac\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpravku se ujist\u011bte, \u017ee o\u010dn\u00ed v\u00ed\u010dka a okol\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed je \u010dist\u00e9 a bez v\u00fdtok\u016f. Pokud tomu tak nen\u00ed, je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 ne\u010distoty odstranit. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je k tomu op\u011bt smotek vaty namo\u010den\u00fd v borov\u00e9 \u010di p\u0159eva\u0159en\u00e9 vod\u011b. Pot\u00e9 lehce zaklo\u0148te hlavu zv\u00ed\u0159ete a jemn\u011b palcem a ukazov\u00e1\u010dkem jedn\u00e9 ruky rozev\u0159ete o\u010dn\u00ed v\u00ed\u010dka. Na povrch oka nebo pod\u00e9l doln\u00edho v\u00ed\u010dka aplikujte p\u0159edepsan\u00fd po\u010det o\u010dn\u00edch kapek nebo prou\u017eek o\u010dn\u00ed masti. Tubu s kapkami \u010di mast\u00ed je dobr\u00e9 dr\u017eet pod\u00e9ln\u011b s okem, abychom zv\u00ed\u0159e p\u0159i jeho n\u00e1hl\u00e9m pohybu neporanili a d\u00e1vat pozor na to, abychom se aplik\u00e1torem nedot\u00fdkali oka. Po aplikaci nechejte zv\u00ed\u0159e zamrkat, aby se p\u0159\u00edpravek rovnom\u011brn\u011b rozprost\u0159el po cel\u00e9m oku.<\/p>\n<p>Postup aplikace na videu nap\u0159. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=6vRRla1AMfs\">zde.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">P\u00e9\u010de o u\u0161i, aplikace u\u0161n\u00edch kapek<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Zdrav\u00e9 ucho m\u00e1 samo\u010dist\u00edc\u00ed schopnost. Vytvo\u0159en\u00fd u\u0161n\u00ed maz putuje zvukovodem nahoru k u\u0161n\u00edmu boltci. Tam je mo\u017en\u00e9 ho g\u00e1zou opatrn\u011b odstranit. Hlub\u0161\u00ed \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed nen\u00ed u zdrav\u00e9ho ucha pot\u0159eba, mohlo by doj\u00edt k mechanick\u00e9mu po\u0161kozen\u00ed zvukovodu a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9mu z\u00e1n\u011btu. Pouze u ps\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed r\u00e1di a \u010dastou plavou, nebo po koup\u00e1n\u00ed, se doporu\u010duje u\u0161i vy\u010distit d\u016fkladn\u011bji. Existuje pom\u011brn\u011b velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpravk\u016f na \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed u\u0161\u00ed. Zorientovat se v nab\u00eddce a vybrat ten nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b pro Va\u0161eho mazl\u00ed\u010dka V\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017ee veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159.<\/p>\n<p>U\u0161i mohou n\u011bkdy zp\u016fsobit po\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 pot\u00ed\u017ee. Sv\u011bd\u00ed, jsou zarudl\u00e9 a produkuj\u00ed nadm\u011brn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed mazu. Zv\u00ed\u0159e si je \u0161kr\u00e1be a ot\u00edr\u00e1 o p\u0159edm\u011bty. Onemocn\u011bn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i bolestiv\u00e9. Potom je pot\u0159eba nav\u0161t\u00edvit veterin\u00e1rn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e, kter\u00fd u\u0161i vy\u0161et\u0159\u00ed a stanov\u00ed postup l\u00e9\u010dby. V\u011bt\u0161inou majitel odch\u00e1z\u00ed s kapkami do u\u0161\u00ed a roztokem na pravideln\u00e9 \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Jak aplikovat u\u0161n\u00ed kapky v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b z\u00e1n\u011btu ucha?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>1) Jednou rukou p\u0159idr\u017e\u00edme a nat\u00e1hneme u\u0161n\u00ed boltec, druhou rukou do zvukovodu aplikujeme u\u0161n\u00ed prepar\u00e1t. Po\u010det kapek (p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b vst\u0159ik\u016f) l\u00e9ku V\u00e1m sd\u011bl\u00ed veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159.<br \/>\n2) Promas\u00edrujeme zvukovod v m\u00edst\u011b, kde p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00ed hlava v u\u0161n\u00ed boltec. N\u011bkdy je mo\u017en\u00e9 sly\u0161et \u010dvachtav\u00fd zvuk.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3f6993;\">Jak \u010distit nemocn\u00e9 u\u0161i?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>1) Jednou rukou p\u0159idr\u017e\u00edme a nat\u00e1hneme u\u0161n\u00ed boltec, druhou rukou do zvukovodu aplikujeme u\u0161n\u00ed \u010disti\u010d a\u017e je zvukovod pln\u00fd a tekutina skoro z ucha vyt\u00e9k\u00e1.<br \/>\n2) Promas\u00edrujeme zvukovod v m\u00edst\u011b, kde p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00ed hlava v u\u0161n\u00ed boltec. N\u011bkdy je mo\u017en\u00e9 sly\u0161et \u010dvachtav\u00fd zvuk.<\/p>\n<p>3) Nech\u00e1me psa nadbytek roztoku vyklepat.<br \/>\n4) Boltec vysu\u0161\u00edme nap\u0159. g\u00e1zou namotanou na prst nebo kosmetick\u00fdm tamponem.<\/p>\n<p>Nikdy nepou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me k \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed u\u0161\u00ed vatov\u00e9 ty\u010dinky na \u0161pejli ur\u010den\u00e9 lidem. Mohli bychom maz a ne\u010distoty zatla\u010dit hloub\u011bji, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b po\u0161kodit u\u0161n\u00ed bub\u00ednek.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"clear\"><\/div><\/div>\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">jQuery(document).ready(function() { jQuery(\"#tabs-1454573680\").easyResponsiveTabs({ type: \"vertical\", width: \"auto\", fit: true }); }); <\/script>\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<br\/><br\/><a class=\"readmore-button\" href=\"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/homepage-2\/poradna\/\"> &gt; &gt; &gt;<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":27,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"homepage.php","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/555"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=555"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/555\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2850,"href":"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/555\/revisions\/2850"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/veterinajesenice.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=555"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}